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Agni Purana — Mantra-shastra, Shloka 37

Chapter 303: Mantras for Worship Beginning with the Five-syllable (Pañcākṣara) — पञ्चाक्षरादिपूजामन्त्राः

शिवाग्निं जनयित्वेष्ट्वा पुनः शिष्येण चार्चयेत् ध्यानेनात्मनिभं शिष्यं संहृत्य प्रलयः क्रमात्

śivāgniṃ janayitveṣṭvā punaḥ śiṣyeṇa cārcayet dhyānenātmanibhaṃ śiṣyaṃ saṃhṛtya pralayaḥ kramāt

បន្ទាប់ពីបង្កើត «អគ្គិ-សិវៈ» ហើយបូជាវា គ្រូគួរឲ្យសិស្សបូជាវាម្ដងទៀត។ បន្ទាប់មក ដោយធ្យានៈ ធ្វើការដកសិស្សចូលវិញ ឲ្យស្មើនឹងខ្លួនឯង; ហើយតាមលំដាប់ នឹងមានការលាយរលាយ (ប្រលយៈ) កើតឡើង។

śiva-agniṃŚiva-fire (sacred fire)
śiva-agniṃ:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootśiva (प्रातिपदिक) + agni (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Accusative/2nd), एकवचन (Singular)
janayitvāhaving generated/produced
janayitvā:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeVerb
Rootjan (जन् धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त (Absolutive/Gerund), णिच्-प्रयोग (causative sense ‘to cause to be born/produce’)
iṣṭvāhaving performed worship/sacrifice
iṣṭvā:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeVerb
Rootyaj (यज् धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त (Absolutive/Gerund), ‘इष्ट्वा’ = यजित्वा (having sacrificed/worshipped)
punaḥagain
punaḥ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/sequence)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootpunaḥ (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (Indeclinable), क्रियाविशेषण (Adverb)
śiṣyeṇaby/with the disciple
śiṣyeṇa:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootśiṣya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), तृतीया-विभक्ति (Instrumental/3rd), एकवचन (Singular)
caand
ca:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, समुच्चयबोधक (conjunction)
arcayetshould worship
arcayet:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootarc (अर्च् धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन (Singular), परस्मैपद
dhyānenaby meditation
dhyānena:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootdhyāna (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (Neuter), तृतीया-विभक्ति (Instrumental/3rd), एकवचन (Singular)
ātma-nibhamresembling oneself
ātma-nibham:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootātman (प्रातिपदिक) + nibha (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Accusative/2nd), एकवचन (Singular)
śiṣyamthe disciple
śiṣyam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootśiṣya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Accusative/2nd), एकवचन (Singular)
saṃhṛtyahaving withdrawn/absorbed
saṃhṛtya:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeVerb
Roothṛ (हृ धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त (Absolutive/Gerund), उपसर्ग: सम्- (saṃ-)
pralayaḥdissolution/withdrawal
pralayaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootpralaya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), एकवचन (Singular)
kramātin sequence/gradually
kramāt:
Hetu/Adverbial (हेतु/क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeNoun
Rootkrama (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), पञ्चमी-विभक्ति (Ablative/5th), एकवचन (Singular); अव्ययीभावार्थे ‘क्रमात्’ = ‘क्रमेण’ (in order)

Lord Agni (teaching Vasiṣṭha)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Tantra","secondary_vidya":"Philosophy","practical_application":"Perform Shaiva-agni generation and worship, then have the disciple worship; conclude with meditative reabsorption (laya) of the disciple into the guru/Atman, proceeding through a pralaya-like dissolution sequence.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Procedure","entry_title":"Śivāgni Generation, Disciple Worship, and Laya (Pralaya-Krama)","lookup_keywords":["shivagni","diksha","laya","pralaya-krama","atmaikya"],"quick_summary":"After generating and worshipping the Śiva-fire, the disciple repeats worship; then the guru performs meditative absorption, making the disciple identical with the Self and dissolving the constructed cosmos in ordered sequence."}

Concept: Atmaikya (identity with the Self) is enacted ritually: creation of sacred fire, worship, then dissolution of differentiated identity through laya/pralaya-krama.

Application: Use guided meditation after ritual worship to internalize the rite—progressively withdraw attention from outer forms into non-dual identity.

Khanda Section: Puja-vidhi (Shaiva–Agni ritual; Tantric initiation and dissolution practice)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A blazing ritual fire visualized as Śiva; guru worships, then disciple offers; finally the scene shifts to a meditative absorption where disciple’s form dissolves into the guru’s luminous self.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, Śiva-fire as a radiant lingam-like flame, guru and disciple in worship posture, then a second panel-like depiction of subtle-body dissolution into a central light, strong reds and blacks.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting, central golden flame as Śiva, ornate puja vessels, disciple offering, background haloed; subtle overlay of merging silhouettes to suggest atmaikya.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore style, sequential instructional composition: (1) generate Śivāgni, (2) worship by guru and disciple, (3) meditation with dissolving outlines, fine detailing and calm palette.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, intimate ritual chamber with fire altar, guru-disciple interaction, then ethereal wash showing the disciple fading into a luminous figure, delicate shading and architectural detail."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"contemplative","suggested_raga":"Yaman","pace":"slow","voice_tone":"contemplative"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: जनयित्वेष्ट्वा = जनयित्वा + इष्ट्वा (आ + इ → ए). ध्यानेनात्मनिभं = ध्यानेन + आत्मनिभम् (अ + आ → आ).

Related Themes: Agni Purana 303 (bhuta-shuddhi/tattva-laya context); Agni Purana Shaiva/Tantric diksha passages on laya and pralaya-krama

Ś
Śiva
A
Agni
Ś
Śiṣya (disciple)
D
Dhyāna
P
Pralaya

FAQs

It gives a precise puja-sequence: ritually generate the Śiva-identified sacred fire (śivāgni), perform worship/offerings, have the disciple perform worship again, and then complete the rite through meditative withdrawal (saṃhāra) culminating in a stepwise pralaya-krama.

Alongside its many subjects, the Agni Purana preserves practical ritual technology: external fire-worship (arcana/iṣṭi) integrated with internal yogic completion (dhyāna and saṃhāra), showing how liturgy, initiation pedagogy (guru–śiṣya), and metaphysical cosmology (pralaya) are taught together.

The instruction frames worship as ending in non-dual reabsorption: the disciple is contemplated as identical with the guru/self (ātmanibha), and the rite concludes by dissolving all constructed forms in ordered withdrawal—aiming at purification, completion of the ritual cycle, and realization-oriented closure.