Previous Verse
Next Verse

Agni Purana — Ayurveda, Shloka 17

Chapter 291 — Śāntyāyurveda

Ayurveda for Pacificatory Rites): Go-śānti, Penance-Regimens, and Therapeutics (incl. Veterinary Care

ऋषीणामग्निहोत्रेषु गावो होमेषु योजिताः सर्वेषामेव भूतानां गावः शरणमुत्तमं

ṛṣīṇāmagnihotreṣu gāvo homeṣu yojitāḥ sarveṣāmeva bhūtānāṃ gāvaḥ śaraṇamuttamaṃ

ក្នុងពិធីអគ្និហោត្រ របស់ឥសីទាំងឡាយ គោត្រូវបានប្រើក្នុងយញ្ញហោមៈ; សម្រាប់សត្វទាំងអស់ គោជាជម្រកខ្ពស់បំផុត។

ऋषीणाम्of sages
ऋषीणाम्:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी/Genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootऋषि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/Genitive), बहुवचन
अग्निहोत्रेषुin the agnihotra rites
अग्निहोत्रेषु:
अधिकरण (Locative/अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootअग्निहोत्र (प्रातिपदिक; अग्नि+होत्र)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/Locative), बहुवचन
गावःcows
गावः:
कर्ता (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootगो (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन
होमेषुin oblations/sacrificial offerings
होमेषु:
अधिकरण (Locative/अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootहोम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/Locative), बहुवचन
योजिताःare appointed/engaged
योजिताः:
कर्तृसमानाधिकरण (Predicate to subject)
TypeVerb
Rootयुज् (धातु) + योजित (कृदन्त, क्त/PPP)
Formकृदन्त (क्त), प्रथमा बहुवचन, पुंलिङ्ग; कर्मणि प्रयोगे ‘being yoked/appointed’
सर्वेषाम्of all
सर्वेषाम्:
सम्बन्ध (Genitive relation)
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुं/नपुंसक, षष्ठी (6th/Genitive), बहुवचन
एवindeed/only
एव:
सम्बन्ध (Emphasis marker)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव (अव्यय)
Formनिपात (particle/emphasis)
भूतानाम्of beings
भूतानाम्:
सम्बन्ध (Genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootभूत (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/Genitive), बहुवचन
गावःcows
गावः:
कर्ता (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootगो (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन
शरणम्refuge
शरणम्:
कर्तृसमानाधिकरण (Predicate nominative)
TypeNoun
Rootशरण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; विधेय (predicate nominative)
उत्तमम्supreme
उत्तमम्:
विशेषण (Adjectival qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootउत्तम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; शरणम्-विशेषण

Lord Agni (traditionally narrating the Agni Purana to Sage Vasiṣṭha)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Dharmashastra","secondary_vidya":"Vrata","practical_application":"Agnihotra/homa context: uphold go-seva and protect cows as integral to sacrificial economy; treat cow-products (milk, ghee) as ritually central and socially protected resources.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Description","entry_title":"Gauḥ as refuge in Agnihotra-Homa","lookup_keywords":["agnihotra","homa","gau","goghrita","sharana"],"quick_summary":"The verse frames cows as indispensable to agnihotra/homa through their products and as a universal refuge; it supports dharmic protection and gifting of cows in ritual society."}

Concept: Ritual order depends on mutually sustaining supports; cows are elevated as a universal śaraṇa due to their life-sustaining and yajña-enabling role.

Application: Prioritize non-violence and protection of cows; maintain availability of ghee/milk for rites; integrate go-dāna/go-sevā into household and community dharma.

Khanda Section: Agneya-vidya (Vedic Rituals and Dharma: Homa, Agnihotra, and Sacral Economy)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A sage performs agnihotra at dawn; ghee from a cow is offered into the sacred fire while cows stand nearby as honored participants of the rite.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala temple mural style, agnihotra scene with rishi in white garments, glowing homa-kunda, sacred cow beside, warm ochres and reds, stylized flames, serene devotional ambience","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting, central agnihotra fire with gold-leaf highlights, rishi offering ghee, richly adorned cow with halo-like ornamentation, temple-like framing, auspicious motifs","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting, instructional ritual layout: homa-kunda, ladle, ghee pot, cow and calf, rishi seated; fine linework, soft colors, annotated feel without text","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, detailed hermitage courtyard, rishi at fire altar, attendants, cow in foreground, delicate foliage, naturalistic shading, intimate ritual moment"}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"contemplative","suggested_raga":"Yaman","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: ऋषीणामग्निहोत्रेषु = ऋषीणाम् + अग्निहोत्रेषु; सर्वेषामेव = सर्वेषाम् + एव; शरणमुत्तमं = शरणम् + उत्तमम्.

Related Themes: Agni Purana: go-dāna/ dāna-dharma sections; Agni Purana: agnihotra/homa-vidhi sections

R
Rishi
A
Agnihotra
H
Homa
G
Go (Cow)

FAQs

It states the ritual utility of cows in Vedic practice—cows (and their products such as milk, ghee, and dung used as fuel/cakes) are integral to agnihotra and homa performances, emphasizing their sanctioned employment in fire-rites.

By codifying a dharmic-ritual principle (agnihotra/homa practice) alongside a broader ethical valuation (cows as universal refuge), it blends liturgical procedure with social-religious doctrine—typical of the Agni Purana’s wide-ranging, compendious style.

It frames reverence and protection of cows as a high-merit (puṇya) support for beings, linking ritual correctness in homa with dharmic shelter—suggesting purification and welfare accrue through honoring what sustains sacrifice and life.