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Agni Purana — Ayurveda, Shloka 45

Chapter 282 — नानारोगहराण्यौषधानि

Medicines that Remove Various Diseases

सितामधुघृतैर् युक्ता सकृष्णा त्रिफला तथा पथ्याचित्रकशुण्ठाश् च गुडुचीमुषलीरजः

sitāmadhughṛtair yuktā sakṛṣṇā triphalā tathā pathyācitrakaśuṇṭhāś ca guḍucīmuṣalīrajaḥ

លាយជាមួយស្ករ ទឹកឃ្មុំ និងឃី ហើយបន្ថែមក្រឹෂ್ಣា (pippalī), ត្រីផលា, ហរិតកី/បថ្យា (pathyā), ចិត្រក, ស៊ុណ្ឋី (ខ្ញីស្ងួត), ព្រមទាំងគុឌូចី និងម្សៅមុសលី—នេះជាសមាសធាតុឱសថមួយ។

sitā-madhu-ghṛtaiḥwith sugar, honey, and ghee
sitā-madhu-ghṛtaiḥ:
Karana (करण/Instrument)
TypeNoun
Rootsitā + madhu + ghṛta (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd), बहुवचन — instrumental plural
yuktāmixed/combined
yuktā:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण/Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootyukta (कृदन्त; √yuj ‘to join’)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन — nominative singular; भूतकृदन्त ‘joined/mixed’
sa-kṛṣṇātogether with kṛṣṇā (pepper)
sa-kṛṣṇā:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण/Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootsa + kṛṣṇā (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन — nominative singular; ‘with kṛṣṇā’ (black pepper/long pepper depending on tradition)
triphalāTriphala
triphalā:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Roottri + phalā (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन — nominative singular
tathāalso/likewise
tathā:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottathā (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, अव्ययपद — adverb ‘likewise/also’
pathyāharītakī (pathyā)
pathyā:
Karta (कर्ता/List item)
TypeNoun
Rootpathyā (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), बहुवचन — nominative plural (as part of list)
citrakacitraka (Plumbago)
citraka:
Karta (कर्ता/List item)
TypeNoun
Rootcitraka (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), बहुवचन — nominative plural (as part of list)
śuṇṭhāḥdry ginger
śuṇṭhāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/List item)
TypeNoun
Rootśuṇṭhā (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), बहुवचन — nominative plural
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Conjunction)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक अव्यय (conjunction)
guḍucī-muṣalī-rajaḥpowder of guḍūcī and muṣalī
guḍucī-muṣalī-rajaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/List item)
TypeNoun
Rootguḍucī + muṣalī + rajas (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन — nominative singular; ‘rajas’ = powder/dust

Lord Agni (instructing sage Vasiṣṭha in the Agni Purana’s encyclopedic discourse)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Ayurveda","secondary_vidya":"Samanya","practical_application":"Compound formulation (yoga) combining sweet vehicles (sugar, honey, ghee) with dīpana-pācana and rasāyana herbs for broad strengthening and therapeutic use.","sutra_style":false}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"List","entry_title":"Composite Rasāyana Yoga with Triphalā, Pippalī, Citraka, Śuṇṭhī, Guḍūcī, and Muṣalī","lookup_keywords":["triphala","pippalī (kṛṣṇā)","citraka","śuṇṭhī","muṣalī"],"quick_summary":"A multi-ingredient compound is outlined: triphalā with pippalī and other dīpana herbs, supported by sugar, honey, and ghee, and strengthened with guḍūcī and muṣalī powder."}

Dosha: Tridosha

Concept: Yukti (rational compounding) is implied: combining opposing qualities—snigdha/madhura carriers with kaṭu dīpana drugs—to achieve both nourishment and metabolic clarity.

Application: Design formulations that nourish without producing heaviness by pairing bṛṃhaṇa agents with agni-kindling correctives.

Khanda Section: Ayurveda (Agni Purana medicinal remedies and rasayana/yogic pharmaceutics)

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A pharmacy table displays powders of triphalā, pippalī, citraka, dry ginger, guḍūcī, and muṣalī; sugar, honey, and ghee are poured into a mixing vessel to form a tonic paste.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, stylized herb bundles and powders, vaidya mixing sweet and pungent ingredients in a wide brass vessel, clear labels in traditional script-like motifs, warm earthy palette","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting, ornate vessels with gold embossing, ingredients arranged like offerings, central mixing scene with luminous ghee and honey, rich decorative borders","mysore_prompt":"Mysore style, instructional composition with measured heaps of each powder, stepwise mixing depiction, fine lines and gentle gradients, emphasis on clarity and method","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, meticulous apothecary workshop, small porcelain jars, botanical sketches of pippalī and guḍūcī, physician supervising compounding"}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"instructional","suggested_raga":"Hamsadhwani","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: sitāmadhughṛtair → sitā-madhu-ghṛtaiḥ; pathyācitrakaśuṇṭhāś → pathyā + citraka + śuṇṭhāḥ; guḍucīmuṣalīrajaḥ → guḍucī-muṣalī-rajaḥ.

Related Themes: Agni Purāṇa Bhaishajya-yoga sequences in the same Rasāyana khanda (282)

A
Ayurveda
T
Triphalā
G
Guḍūcī (Tinospora cordifolia)
C
Citraka (Plumbago zeylanica)
Ś
Śuṇṭhī (dry ginger)
M
Muṣalī

FAQs

Ayurvedic pharmaceutics: it enumerates the ingredient-set for a compound medicine, specifying classic rasayana/dīpana-dravya herbs (triphala, guḍūcī, citraka, śuṇṭhī, pippalī) and the standard anupāna/binding mediums (honey, ghee, sugar).

Beyond mythic narration, the Agni Purana preserves practical health-knowledge by listing materia medica and formulation logic—showing it functions as a compendium that includes Ayurveda alongside ritual, polity, and arts.

By promoting health, digestion, and rejuvenation through sattvic, regulated remedies, the instruction supports dharmic living—maintaining bodily fitness as an aid to vrata, japa, and ritual observance.