Varaha Purana 190.43 — Adhyaya 190, Shloka 43
Determinative Exposition on Śrāddha and the Pitṛyajña
Ancestral Offering
षष्टिवर्षसहस्राणि पितरस्तेन तर्पिताः ॥ मुक्तमात्रेण शृङ्गेण नीलषण्डेन सुन्दरि ॥
ṣaṣṭivarṣasahasrāṇi pitaras tena tarpitāḥ || muktamātreṇa śṛṅgeṇa nīlaṣaṇḍena sundari ||
六万年のあいだ、祖霊は彼によって満たされる、美しき者よ。解き放たれた青き牡牛の角、ただそれのみによって。
Varāha
Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false,"aspect_highlighted":"None","boar_form_detail":"None","earth_interaction":"None"}
Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":true,"speaker_role":"instructor","bhu_devi_state":"curious","key_question":"None"}
Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false,"specific_site":"None","parikrama_context":"None","krishna_connection":"None"}
Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":true,"topic":"dana","instruction_summary":"Even the mere act connected with a nīlaṣaṇḍa (symbolized by ‘released horn’) yields long-lasting pitṛ satisfaction—stated as sixty thousand years.","karmic_consequence":"Performing the prescribed act grants extended pitṛ-tṛpti; neglect loses this extraordinary longevity of benefit."}
Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false,"vrata_name":"None","tithi_month":"None","promised_fruit":"None"}
Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":true,"symbolic_interpretation":"Hyperbolic time-fruit (60,000 years) frames dāna as a time-transcending ‘akṣaya’ mechanism; the ‘horn’ functions like a ritual token—small, potent, and transmissive of dharmic force.","yajna_varaha_imagery":"Horn as a concentrated emblem of vṛṣa-dharma; ‘mukta’ (set-free/released) suggests liberation logic mirrored in pitṛ release.","vedantic_connection":"Merit accrues through dharmic alignment rather than material magnitude alone; liberation motifs (mukti) echo across giver, gift-symbol, and beneficiary."}
Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"means-and-end (upāya/upēya)","core_concept":"A seemingly minimal dharmic act can yield vast, long-duration welfare for others when performed as prescribed.","practical_application":"Do not dismiss ‘small’ ritual supports; follow sanctioned upāyas under guidance, dedicating fruit to pitṛs."}
Subject Matter: ["Ethics","Ritual Practice","Ancestral Rites"]
Primary Rasa: adbhuta
Secondary Rasa: śānta
Type: purāṇic discourse space
Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa 190.46 (nīla-vṛṣa dāna as naraka-ārti remedy)
Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Varāha, as teacher, addresses Bhū-devī (‘sundarī’) while describing the immense duration of pitṛ satisfaction linked to the nīlaṣaṇḍa’s horn; a symbolic timeline or vast expanse is implied.","item_prompts":["Varāha in regal divine form (non-boar acceptable since not described) seated as instructor","Bhū-devī listening attentively","blue bull/horn emblem shown as symbolic inset","scroll or cosmic time motif (stars/kalpa imagery)","gesture of teaching (vyākhyāna mudrā)"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: Varāha as dignified instructor with Bhū-devī beside, inset medallion of blue bull horn, starry band suggesting long time.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: gold-backed throne scene, Bhū-devī adorned, small gilded emblem of horn, ornate frame emphasizing ‘mahātmyam’.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: refined devotional court scene, soft halos, detailed ornaments, subtle cosmic background gradient.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: intimate dialogue under a canopy, delicate faces, small narrative inset of blue bull horn, expansive sky to suggest vast years."}
Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"assuring and wondrous","suggested_raga":"Kedar","pace":"medium-slow","voice_tone":"warm, explanatory, slightly heightened on ‘ṣaṣṭivarṣa-sahasrāṇi’"}
FAQs
It reflects Purāṇic-era household ethics where ancestral rites (pitṛ-related observances) are framed as long-lasting merit within domestic life.
No specific geographic location is named in this verse; it focuses on ritual efficacy rather than sacred geography.
The verse emphasizes the perceived long-term value of acts connected with ancestral satisfaction within a dharma-oriented household framework.
Ask anything about this verse
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