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Varaha Purana 160.8 — Adhyaya 160, Shloka 8

The Prescribed Emergence and Procedure of the Mathurā Circumambulation

Parikramā

एवं जागरणं कृत्वा नवम्यां नियतः शुचिः ॥ ब्राह्मे मुहूर्ते संप्राप्ते ततो यात्रामुपक्रमेत् ॥

evaṃ jāgaraṇaṃ kṛtvā navamyāṃ niyataḥ śuciḥ || brāhme muhūrte saṃprāpte tato yātrām upakramet ||

このように第九のティティにて徹夜の行をなし、戒を守り清浄となり、ブラーフマ・ムフールタが到来したなら、その後に巡礼の旅を開始すべきである。

एवम्thus
एवम्:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootevam (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (adverb/क्रियाविशेषण)
जागरणम्wakefulness, vigil
जागरणम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootjāgaraṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (कर्म), एकवचन
कृत्वाhaving done
कृत्वा:
Pūrvakāla-kriyā (पूर्वकालक्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootकृ (धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त (absolutive/gerund), पूर्वकालिक क्रिया
नवम्याम्on the ninth (tithi/day)
नवम्याम्:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootnavamī (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति (अधिकरण), एकवचन
नियतःdisciplined, restrained
नियतः:
Kartā (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootniyata (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; विशेषण (of implied ‘he’)
शुचिःpure, clean
शुचिः:
Kartā (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootśuci (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; विशेषण (of implied ‘he’)
ब्राह्मेin the Brahma (early-morning)
ब्राह्मे:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeAdjective
Rootbrāhma (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति, एकवचन; विशेषण (of मुहूर्ते)
मुहूर्तेat the muhūrta (time period)
मुहूर्ते:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootmuhūrta (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति (अधिकरण), एकवचन
संप्राप्तेwhen (it) has arrived
संप्राप्ते:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeVerb
Rootसम्-प्र-आप् (धातु)
Formभूतकृदन्त (क्त/PPP), पुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति, एकवचन; सति-सप्तमी (locative absolute) with मुहूर्ते
ततःthen, thereafter
ततः:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottatas (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (adverb)
यात्राम्journey, pilgrimage
यात्राम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootyātrā (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (कर्म), एकवचन
उपक्रमेत्should begin
उपक्रमेत्:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootउप-क्रम् (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (optative), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन, परस्मैपद

Varāha (default framework; speaker not explicit in excerpt)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":false,"speaker_role":"instructor"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":true,"parikrama_context":"Sets the temporal rule for beginning the yātrā after Navamī vigil, aligning pilgrimage movement with brāhma-muhūrta auspiciousness.","krishna_connection":"Indirect: brāhma-muhūrta departures and disciplined yātrā are standard in later Vraja-yātrā manuals connected to Kṛṣṇa-bhakti."}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":true,"topic":"varnashrama","instruction_summary":"After keeping vigil on Navamī with restraint and purity, begin the pilgrimage at brāhma-muhūrta.","karmic_consequence":"Starting at auspicious time with niyama is implied to secure success and merit; laxity in discipline/time implies reduced efficacy and obstacles."}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":true,"vrata_name":"Navamī-jāgaraṇa with brāhma-muhūrta yātrā-prārambha","tithi_month":"Navamī; brāhma-muhūrta (pre-dawn)","promised_fruit":"Auspicious commencement and completion of yātrā with enhanced puṇya and siddhi of intended aims."}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"kāla-śuddhi (sanctifying time)","core_concept":"Right time (kāla) and right conduct (niyama) together open the path for dharmic travel and spiritual receptivity.","practical_application":"Keep the vigil with restraint, maintain cleanliness, and depart before sunrise in brāhma-muhūrta to sustain focus and auspicious momentum."}

Subject Matter: ["Heritage Sites","Ethics"]

Primary Rasa: śānta

Secondary Rasa: utsāha (quiet resolve)

Type: pilgrimage itinerary (time-marker)

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa 160.4-160.7 (preparations, vigil, sequence, and pradakṣiṇā fruit)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Pre-dawn departure: pilgrims, purified after a night vigil, step onto the path as the first light appears; the atmosphere is cool, quiet, and auspicious.","item_prompts":["faint dawn horizon","pilgrims with small bundles","water pot","lamp being extinguished after vigil","temple silhouette or sacred tree","clean garments"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: cool dawn palette, stylized clouds, disciplined figures in orderly line, subtle sacred architecture, emphasis on purity.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: dawn rendered with gold highlights, central gateway/shrine, pilgrims poised to depart, ornate framing to signal auspiciousness.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: soft sunrise gradient, detailed costumes, calm faces, gentle realism in architecture and path.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: lyrical dawn landscape, delicate pink-blue sky, small procession along riverbank/forest edge, serene mood."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"fresh, auspicious, composed","suggested_raga":"Hamsadhwani","pace":"medium-slow","voice_tone":"clear, morning-bright, restrained"}

C
Classical Literature
V
Vaishnavism
P
Pilgrimage Manuals
S
Sacred Geography

FAQs

It reflects a standardized Purāṇic yātrā-ethos: bodily purification, time-discipline (brāhma-muhūrta), and regulated conduct before undertaking travel to a sacred site.

No specific site is named in this verse; the wider passage indicates a journey connected with Dakṣiṇakoṭi as a tīrtha.

Self-regulation and cleanliness (niyama, śauca) are presented as foundational disciplines before beginning a pilgrimage.

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