Previous Verse
Next Verse

Varaha Purana 113.39 — Adhyaya 113, Shloka 39

Hymn to Varāha and Pṛthivī’s Inquiry

Prelude to the Sanatkumāra Dialogue

एवं पश्यसि योगेन श्रूयते त्वं महायशाः ।। युगायुग सहस्राणि व्यतीतान्यसि संस्थितः

evaṃ paśyasi yogena śrūyate tvaṃ mahāyaśāḥ || yugāyuga sahasrāṇi vyatītāny asi saṃsthitaḥ

かくして汝はヨーガによって観じ、また大いなる名声をもつ者として語り聞かれる。幾千幾万のユガを経ても、時代が過ぎ去りつつ、汝はなお確立して在す。

evamthus/in this way
evam:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootevam (अव्यय)
Formक्रियाविशेषण (adverb)
paśyasiyou see
paśyasi:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√paś (धातु)
Formलट् (Present), मध्यमपुरुष, एकवचन, परस्मैपद
yogenaby yoga/through yogic power
yogena:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootyoga (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), एकवचन
śrūyateis heard/is said
śrūyate:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√śru (धातु)
Formलट् (Present), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन, आत्मनेपद; कर्मणि प्रयोग (passive): 'is heard/it is said'
tvamyou
tvam:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootyuṣmad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formमध्यमपुरुष-सर्वनाम, प्रथमा, एकवचन
mahāyaśāḥgreatly renowned
mahāyaśāḥ:
Sambodhana/Viśeṣaṇa (सम्बोधन/विशेषण)
TypeNoun
Rootmahā-yaśas (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; कर्मधारय: महत् यशः यस्य (as adjective-like epithet)
yugāyugaage after age
yugāyuga:
Kāla-adhikaraṇa (काल-अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootyuga-yuga (प्रातिपदिक)
Formअव्ययीभाव-समास; अव्ययवत् प्रयोग: 'from age to age/each yuga'
sahasrāṇithousands
sahasrāṇi:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootsahasra (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (Nom/Acc), बहुवचन
vyatītānipassed/elapsed
vyatītāni:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootvi-ati-√i (धातु) → vyatīta (कृदन्त)
Formभूतकर्मणि कृदन्त (Past passive participle/क्त), नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, बहुवचन; agrees with 'sahasrāṇi'
asiare
asi:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√as (धातु)
Formलट् (Present), मध्यमपुरुष, एकवचन, परस्मैपद
saṃsthitaḥestablished/standing
saṃsthitaḥ:
Kartṛ-samānādhikaraṇa (कर्तृ-समानाधिकरण)
TypeAdjective
Rootsaṃ-√sthā (धातु) → saṃsthita (कृदन्त)
Formभूतकर्मणि कृदन्त (Past passive participle/क्त), पुल्लिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; predicate with 'asi'

Dharaṇī (Pṛthivī)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":true,"aspect_highlighted":"None","boar_form_detail":"None","earth_interaction":"None (Earth praises the Lord’s yogic omniscience and permanence across yugas)."}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":true,"speaker_role":"devotee","bhu_devi_state":"Contemplative and awed, reflecting on the Lord’s timeless stability.","key_question":"How do you remain established and known across innumerable yugas, perceiving all through yoga?"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false,"specific_site":"None","parikrama_context":"None","krishna_connection":"None"}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":false,"topic":"None","instruction_summary":"None","karmic_consequence":"None"}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false,"vrata_name":"None","tithi_month":"None","promised_fruit":"None"}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":true,"symbolic_interpretation":"Varāha as yogeśvara: the avatāra is not bound by time; the boar-form is a deliberate manifestation within time while the Lord remains established beyond yuga-cycles.","yajna_varaha_imagery":"‘Śrūyate’ (heard of) hints at śruti-like authority; the Lord’s fame across yugas parallels the continuity of yajña/veda across cosmic cycles.","vedantic_connection":"Nitya (eternal) consciousness witnessing changing yugas; aligns with the idea of the Lord as kāla-adhīśa (master of time) and as the stable reality amid temporal flux."}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"kāla and yoga metaphysics","core_concept":"The Lord’s yogic perception and establishment are constant; time changes do not alter the divine ground.","practical_application":"Adopt a long-view dharmic patience; use yogic recollection/śravaṇa (hearing sacred narratives) to stabilize the mind amid change."}

Subject Matter: ["Cosmology","Philosophy","Time Cycles"]

Primary Rasa: śānta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Type: Temporal-cosmological frame

Related Themes: Immediate hymn context: cosmic identifications (113.41, 113.44) and avatāra catalogue (113.42)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A cosmic-time vision: the Lord seated/standing in yogic poise, surrounded by symbolic wheels of time and faint layers of passing yugas, while Earth offers praise.","item_prompts":["Viṣṇu/Varāha in serene yogic stance","kāla-cakra (wheel of time) motifs","layered bands labeled/colored as yugas","subtle starfield or cosmic backdrop","Bhūdevi in reverent posture"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: central calm deity with stylized time-wheels and concentric bands; saturated colors; Bhūdevi at side; ornamental cosmic border patterns.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: gold halo and embossed kāla-cakra behind the deity; rich textiles; yuga-bands as decorative concentric rings; devotional symmetry.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: refined yogic serenity; soft cosmic gradients; delicate time-wheel detailing; understated elegance.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: poetic cosmic landscape with circular time motifs; gentle colors; intimate devotional scale with Bhūdevi nearby."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"Meditative and expansive","suggested_raga":"Yaman","pace":"slow","voice_tone":"deep, even, contemplative; slight elongation on yuga-yuga-sahasrāṇi."}

C
Classical Literature
V
Vaiṣṇavism
Y
Yuga Theory
S
Sanskrit Hymnology

FAQs

It provides evidence for Purāṇic temporal imagination (yuga cycles) and the linkage between yogic perception and cosmic time, themes influential in later philosophical and narrative literature.

No geographic location is mentioned; the verse focuses on temporal scale rather than spatial reference.

It encourages long-horizon thinking: stability and responsibility are framed across vast time, aligning human and ecological concerns with enduring cycles.

Ask anything about this verse

A free Google sign-in keeps your chat saved across web and the app.

Read Varaha Purana in the Vedapath app

Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with audio, word-by-word meanings, and more.

Continue reading in the Vedapath app

Open in App