अज्ञातपितृवंशो यो दूरादपि समागतः । सामान्यं वांछते पद्यं नागरोऽस्मीति कीर्तयन्
ajñātapitṛvaṃśo yo dūrādapi samāgataḥ | sāmānyaṃ vāṃchate padyaṃ nāgaro'smīti kīrtayan
たとえ遠方より来た者であっても、父系の系譜が知られず、なお「我はナーガラなり」と称えて、町人としての通常の地位を求める者は——
Bhartṛyajña
Listener: brāhmaṇas / kingly audience (contextual)
Scene: A weary traveler arrives from afar, modest dress, uncertain background; he petitions elders saying ‘I am a Nāgara’; elders deliberate with compassion and caution.
In dharma, social identity and privileges are not merely proclaimed; they require purification and verification aligned with righteous order.
The verse is preparatory; the tīrtha context becomes explicit when Gartā-tīrtha is mentioned in the subsequent instruction.
An implied prescription: one who seeks recognized standing must undergo due śuddhi (purificatory validation) rather than relying on self-assertion.