मातापितृभ्यां न करोति कामान्बन्धूनशोकान्न करोति यो वा । कीर्तिं हि वा नार्जयते न मानं नरः स जातोऽपि मृतोऽत्र लोके
mātāpitṛbhyāṃ na karoti kāmānbandhūnaśokānna karoti yo vā | kīrtiṃ hi vā nārjayate na mānaṃ naraḥ sa jāto'pi mṛto'tra loke
父母の正当な願いを満たさず、親族を憂いから守らず、名声も誉れも得ない者—その人は生まれていても、この世では死んだも同然である。
Tāraka (continuation)
Scene: A moral tableau: a householder neglecting aged parents and sorrowful kin contrasted with an honoured, dutiful son; the neglected figure appears shadowed, ‘dead while living’.
Dharma begins with responsibility—service to parents, protection of family, and a life that earns honour through right action.
None; the verse teaches gṛhastha/social dharma.
No explicit rite is stated; the prescription is ethical: serve parents and support one’s kin.