Skanda Purana — Brahma Khanda, Shloka 54

Devanagari script

नैव यज्ञेन मे कार्यं सुरैश्चैव तथैव च । सर्वेषु यज्ञकार्येषु भागं ददतु मे सुराः

Transliteration

naiva yajñena me kāryaṃ suraiścaiva tathaiva ca | sarveṣu yajñakāryeṣu bhāgaṃ dadatu me surāḥ

Translation

「我には祭祀（ヤジュニャ）を自ら求める用はなく、また神々そのものを求めるのでもない。されど今後、あらゆる祭祀の行において、神々よ、我に分け前を授けよ。」

Word by Word

• न: not
• न: Sambandha (Negation/सम्बन्ध)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: न (अव्यय)
• Form: अव्यय; निषेधार्थक (negation)

• एव: indeed / at all
• एव: Sambandha (Emphasis/सम्बन्ध)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: एव (अव्यय)
• Form: अव्यय; अवधारणार्थक (emphatic/only)

• यज्ञेन: by/with sacrifice
• यज्ञेन: Karana (Instrument/करण)
• Type: Noun
• Root: यज्ञ (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), एकवचन

• मे: my
• मे: Sambandha (Possessor/सम्बन्ध)
• Type: Noun
• Root: अस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: षष्ठी (6th/Genitive) एकवचन (enclitic)

• कार्यम्: need / business
• कार्यम्: Karma (Object/कर्म)
• Type: Noun
• Root: कार्य (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन

• सुरैः: with the gods
• सुरैः: Karana (Instrument/करण)
• Type: Noun
• Root: सुर (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), बहुवचन

• च: and
• च: Sambandha (Connector/सम्बन्ध)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च (अव्यय)
• Form: अव्यय; समुच्चयार्थक

• एव: indeed
• एव: Sambandha (Emphasis/सम्बन्ध)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: एव (अव्यय)
• Form: अव्यय; अवधारणार्थक

• तथा: likewise
• तथा: Adhikarana (Manner/अधिकरण)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: तथा (अव्यय)
• Form: अव्यय; प्रकार/समुच्चयार्थक (so/likewise)

• एव: indeed
• एव: Sambandha (Emphasis/सम्बन्ध)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: एव (अव्यय)
• Form: अव्यय; अवधारणार्थक

• च: and
• च: Sambandha (Connector/सम्बन्ध)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च (अव्यय)
• Form: अव्यय; समुच्चयार्थक

• सर्वेषु: in all
• सर्वेषु: Adhikarana (Location/अधिकरण)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: सर्व (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: त्रिलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/Locative), बहुवचन

• यज्ञकार्येषु: in sacrificial rites
• यज्ञकार्येषु: Adhikarana (Location/अधिकरण)
• Type: Noun
• Root: यज्ञ + कार्य (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: नपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th), बहुवचन; समासः—तत्पुरुष (यज्ञस्य कार्येषु)

• भागम्: a share
• भागम्: Karma (Object/कर्म)
• Type: Noun
• Root: भाग (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन

• ददतु: let (them) give
• ददतु: Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
• Type: Verb
• Root: दा (धातु)
• Form: लोट् (Imperative), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन, परस्मैपद

• मे: to me
• मे: Sampradana (Recipient/सम्प्रदान)
• Type: Noun
• Root: अस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: चतुर्थी (4th/Dative) एकवचन (enclitic)

• सुराः: the gods
• सुराः: Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
• Type: Noun
• Root: सुर (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), बहुवचन

Speaker

Vamryaḥ (continuing; the Vamrī leader negotiating)

Skanda Dialogue

Listener: King (nṛpa)

Visual Art Cues

Scene: The Vamrī-queen states she does not seek the sacrifice for herself; she requests an enduring share in all sacrificial acts, formalizing her role in ritual order.

Characters & Entities

• Devas
• Yajña
• Bhāga (share)

FAQs

What is the primary spiritual lesson of this shloka?

Ritual order includes rightful allotment—claims to participation (bhāga) are portrayed as part of maintaining balance in sacrificial culture.

Which specific holy site (Tirtha) is glorified here?

No tīrtha is mentioned; the focus is on yajña protocol and entitlement to a portion.

What ritualistic prescription is mentioned?

A request is made for an ongoing ritual share (bhāga) in all yajña-related actions.