Skanda Purana — Avanti Khanda, Shloka 8

Devanagari script

तेन सम्पादिता लोकास्तपसा ससुरासुराः । जग्मुस्ते शरणं सर्वे देवदेवं शचीपतिम्

Transliteration

tena sampāditā lokāstapasā sasurāsurāḥ | jagmuste śaraṇaṃ sarve devadevaṃ śacīpatim

Translation

そのタパスの力により、世界は神々とアスラをも含めて動揺し苦しめられた。ゆえに皆は、神々の主、シャチーの夫インドラのもとへ帰依し、庇護を求めた。

Word by Word

• तेन: by him / by that
• तेन: Karana (Instrument/करण)
• Type: Noun
• Root: तद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुं/नपुंसक, तृतीया-विभक्ति (Instrumental/3rd), एकवचन

• सम्पादिताः: were accomplished; were brought to completion
• सम्पादिताः: Kriya (Result state/क्रिया)
• Type: Verb
• Root: सम्-√पद्/पाद् (धातु) → सम्पादित (कृदन्त)
• Form: भूतकृत् (PPP), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; कर्मणि प्रयोगे विशेषण

• लोकाः: worlds
• लोकाः: Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
• Type: Noun
• Root: लोक (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन

• तपसा: by austerity
• तपसा: Karana (Instrument/करण)
• Type: Noun
• Root: तपस् (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: नपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन

• ससुरासुराः: together with gods and asuras
• ससुरासुराः: Visheshana (Qualifier/विशेषण)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: स- सुर-असुर (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; विशेषण (लोकानाम्)

• जग्मुः: went
• जग्मुः: Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
• Type: Verb
• Root: गम् (धातु)
• Form: लिट्-लकार (Perfect), प्रथम-पुरुष, बहुवचन

• ते: they
• ते: Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
• Type: Noun
• Root: तद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन

• शरणम्: refuge
• शरणम्: Karma (Object/कर्म)
• Type: Noun
• Root: शरण (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: नपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन

• सर्वे: all
• सर्वे: Visheshana (Qualifier/विशेषण)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: सर्व (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; विशेषण (ते)

• देवदेवम्: the God of gods
• देवदेवम्: Karma (Object/कर्म)
• Type: Noun
• Root: देव-देव (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन

• शचीपतिम्: Śacī’s lord (Indra)
• शचीपतिम्: Karma (Apposition/कर्म)
• Type: Noun
• Root: शची-पति (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन

Speaker

Śrī Mārkaṇḍeya

Tirtha Mahatmya

Tirtha: Gaṅgā-sāgara (contextual)

Type: sangam

Skanda Dialogue

Listener: Yudhiṣṭhira

Visual Art Cues

Scene: A cosmic tableau: Śiva’s tapas-fire radiates from the confluence; devas and asuras, unsettled, gather and move toward Indra’s court seeking protection and counsel.

Characters & Entities

• Maheśvara (implied)
• Devas
• Asuras
• Indra (Śacīpati)
• Śacī

FAQs

What is the primary spiritual lesson of this shloka?

Tapas is so potent that it affects cosmic order; even celestial powers respond by seeking counsel and refuge when balance is threatened.

Which specific holy site (Tirtha) is glorified here?

No specific tīrtha is praised in this verse; it advances the cosmic backstory leading to later tīrtha-glory.

What ritualistic prescription is mentioned?

None; it is narrative context about the effects of austerity.