Mantra 29
Rishi: Yājñavalkya (general)
Devata: Aryaman, Pūṣan, Bṛhaspati, Vāgdevī
Chandas: Anuṣṭubh (approx.)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
प्र नो॑ यच्छत्वर्य॒मा प्र पू॒षा प्र बृह॒स्पति॑: । प्र वाग्दे॒वी द॑दातु न॒: स्वाहा॑
Transliteration
prá no yacchatv aryamā́ prá pū́ṣā prá bṛ́haspátiḥ | prá vā́gdevī dadātu naḥ svā́hā
Translation
われらにアリヤマンよ、授け出したまえ。プーシャンよ、授け出したまえ。ブリハスパティよ、授け出したまえ。言語の女神ヴァーグデーヴィーよ、われらに賜え——スヴァーハー！
Padapatha (Word Analysis)
प्र । नः । यच्छतु । अर्यमा । प्र । पूषा । प्र । बृहस्पतिः । प्र । वाक्-देवी । ददातु । नः । स्वाहा ।
Word by Word
प्रforth, forward (intensifier/augment)
प्र:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootप्र (उपसर्ग)
नःof us / for us
नः:
Sampradāna (beneficiary: ‘for us’)
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
यच्छतुmay (he) grant / bestow
यच्छतु:
—
TypeVerb
Rootयम् (यच्छति)
अर्यमाAryaman (the Āditya deity)
अर्यमा:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootअर्यमन् (देवनाम)
प्रforth, forward
प्र:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootप्र (उपसर्ग)
पूषाPūṣan
पूषा:
Kartā (elliptical with ‘यच्छतु’)
TypeNoun
Rootपूषन् (देवनाम)
प्रforth, forward
प्र:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootप्र (उपसर्ग)
बृहस्पतिःBṛhaspati
बृहस्पतिः:
Kartā (elliptical with ‘यच्छतु’)
TypeNoun
Rootबृहस्पति (देवनाम)
प्रforth, forward
प्र:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootप्र (उपसर्ग)
वाग्देवीVāk-devī (Goddess of Speech)
वाग्देवी:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootवाच् + देवी (समास: कर्मधारय/षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषार्थः ‘वाक्-देवी’)
ददातुmay (she) give
ददातु:
—
TypeVerb
Rootदा (ददाति)
नःto us
नः:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
स्वाहाsvāhā (oblation-call)
स्वाहा:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootस्वाहा (निपात/यज्ञीय-उद्गार)
Entities Mentioned
A
AryamanP
PūṣanB
BṛhaspatiV
Vāgdevī (Vāk)Ritual Context
Viniyoga (Ritual Application)
Commentary Summary
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes