Adhyaya 7 Mantra 29 - Shukla Yajurveda | Japanese | Vedapath

Various Rishis

←Previous MantraNext Mantra→

Mantra 29

Rishi: Yājñavalkya (traditional attribution)

Devata: Soma (as satisfier) / addressed ritual power (contextual)

Chandas: Yajus with embedded tri-world formula

Samhita Patha (Devanagari)

को॑ऽसि कत॒मो॒ऽसि॒ कस्या॑सि॒ को नामा॑सि । यस्य॑ ते॒ नामाम॑न्महि॒ यं त्वा॒ सोमे॑नाती॑तृपाम । भूर्भुवः॒ स्वः॒ सुप्र॒जाः प्र॒जाभि॑ः स्याᳪ सु॒वीरो॑ वी॒रैः सु॒पोषः॒ पोषैः॑ ॥

Transliteration

kó ’si katamó ’si kásyāsi kó nā́māsi | yásya te nā́māmanmahi yáṃ tvā sómenātītṛpā́ma | bhū́r bhuváḥ svàḥ suprajā́ḥ prajā́bhiḥ syāṃ suvī́ro vī́raiḥ supóṣaḥ póṣaiḥ ||

Translation

汝は誰か。汝はどれなる者か。汝は誰に属するか。汝の名は何か。――その名をわれらが正しく承認した者、ソーマ（Soma）によって汝を十分に満たした者よ。地・空・天（bhūr・bhuvaḥ・svaḥ）において、子孫によりて多産となり、勇士によりて多勇となり、繁栄によりて豊穣となりますように。

Padapatha (Word Analysis)

कः । अ॒सि॒ । क॒त॒मः । अ॒सि॒ । कस्य॑ । अ॒सि॒ । कः । नाम॑ । अ॒सि॒ । यस्य॑ । ते॒ । नाम॑ । आ॒म॒न्महि॒ । यम् । त्वा॒ । सोमे॑न । अती॑-तृ॒पाम॒ । भूः । भुवः॑ । स्वः॑ । सु॒-प्र॒जाः । प्र॒जाभि॑ः । स्या॒म् । सु॒-वीरः॑ । वी॒रैः । सु॒-पोषः॑ । पोषैः॑ ॥

Word by Word

कःwho?

असिyou are

कतमःwhich one (of many)?

असिyou are

कस्यof whom?

असिyou are

कःwho?

नामindeed / by name

असिyou are

यस्यwhose

तेyour

नामname

आtowards / fully

मन्महिwe think/utter (reverently)

यम्whom

त्वाyou

सोमेनwith Soma

अतीतृपामmay we satisfy you fully

भूःBhūḥ (earth)

भुवःBhuvaḥ (midspace)

स्वःSvaḥ (heaven)

सुप्रजाःhaving good offspring

प्रजाभिःwith offspring

स्याम्may I be

सुवीरःhaving good heroes/sons

वीरैःwith heroes/sons

सुपोषःhaving good prosperity/nourishment

पोषैःwith prosperities/nourishments

Entities Mentioned

Soma

Agni (implicit)

Prajā/Progeny (as desired fruit)

Ritual Context

Viniyoga (Ritual Application)

Commentary Summary

Philosophical Concepts

Vedic Cosmology

Academic Analysis

Cross References

Yogic Application

Chanting Notes