Adhyaya 37 Mantra 15 - Shukla Yajurveda | Japanese | Vedapath

Various Rishis

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Shukla Yajur Veda — Adhyaya 37, Mantra 15

Rishi: Pravargya tradition (recensional attribution not fixed in the Saṃhitā)

Devata: Agni (conjoined with Savitṛ/Sūrya)

Chandas: Saṃhitā-style liturgical prose-verse (Pravargya corpus)

Samhita Patha (Devanagari)

सम॒ग्निर॒ग्निना॑ गत॒ सं दैवे॑न सवि॒त्रा सᳪ सूर्ये॑णारोचिष्ट । स्वाहा॒ सम॒ग्निस्तप॑सा गत॒ सं दैव्ये॑न सवि॒त्रा सᳪसूर्ये॑णारूरुचत

Transliteration

sám agnír agnínā gatá sáṃ daivéna savitrā́ sáṃ sū́ryeṇārocíṣṭa | svā́hā sám agnís tápasā gatá sáṃ daivyéna savitrā́ sáṃ sū́ryeṇārūrucat

Translation

アグニ（Agni）はアグニと和合して進み、神聖なるものと、サヴィトリと和合し、太陽と和合して汝は輝き現れた。スヴァーハー（svāhā）！アグニはタパス（tapas、熱力）によって進み、神聖なるものと、サヴィトリと和合し、太陽と和合して、いよいよ強く輝き放った。

Padapatha (Word Analysis)

सम् । अ॒ग्निः । अ॒ग्निना॑ । ग॒त॒ । सम् । दैवे॑न । स॒वि॒त्रा । सम् । सूर्ये॑ण । अ॒रो॒चि॒ष्ट॒ । स्वाहा॑ । सम् । अ॒ग्निः । तप॑सा । ग॒त॒ । सम् । दैव्ये॑न । स॒वि॒त्रा । सम् । सूर्ये॑ण । अ॒रू॒रु॒च॒त॒ ।

Word by Word

सम्together, completely

अग्निःAgni (fire-deity)

अग्निनाwith/through Agni

गतgone, having gone

सम्together, completely

दैवेनwith the divine (one)

सवित्राwith Savitṛ

सम्together, completely

सूर्येणwith the Sun

अरोचिष्टshone forth, became radiant

स्वाहाsvāhā (oblation-call)

सम्together, completely

अग्निःAgni

तपसाby/with heat, austerity, ardour

गतgone, having gone

सम्together, completely

दैव्येनwith the divine (one)

सवित्राwith Savitṛ

सम्together, completely

सूर्येणwith the Sun

अरूरुचतshone brightly, kept shining

Entities Mentioned

Agni

Savitṛ

Sūrya

Ritual Context

Viniyoga (Ritual Application)

Commentary Summary

Philosophical Concepts

Vedic Cosmology

Academic Analysis

Cross References

Yogic Application

Chanting Notes