Adhyaya 24 Mantra 24 - Shukla Yajurveda | Japanese | Vedapath

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Shukla Yajur Veda — Adhyaya 24, Mantra 24

Rishi: Yājñavalkya (school attribution)

Devata: Soma; Tvaṣṭṛ; Devapatnīs; Devajāmī; Agni Gṛhapati

Chandas: Yajus (prose formula)

Samhita Patha (Devanagari)

सोमा॑य ल॒बानाल॑भते॒ त्वष्ट्रे॑ कौली॒कान्गो॑षा॒दीर्दे॒वानां॒ पत्नी॑भ्यः कु॒लीका॑ देवजा॒मिभ्यो॒ऽग्नये॑ गृ॒हप॑तये पारु॒ष्णान्

Transliteration

sómāya labā́n ā́labhate tváṣṭre kaulīkā́n goṣādī́r devā́nāṃ pátnībhyaḥ kulīkā́ devajāmíbhyo ’gnáye gṛhápataye pāruṣṇā́n

Translation

ソーマ（Soma）のために、彼はラバー（Labā）なるものを取り、トヴァシュトリ（Tvaṣṭṛ）のためにカウリーカ（Kaulīka）を、神々の妻たち（devānāṃ patnīḥ）のためにゴーシャーディー（Goṣādī）を、神なる同族（devajāmi）のためにクリーカー（Kulīkā）を、そして家の主たるアグニ（gṛhapati, Agni）のためにパールシュナ（Pāruṣṇa）を取る。

Padapatha (Word Analysis)

सोमा॑य । ल॒बान् । आ-ल॑भते । त्वष्ट्रे॑ । कौली॒कान् । गो॑षा॒दीः । दे॒वानाम् । पत्नी॑भ्यः । कु॒लीका॑ः । देवजा॒मिभ्यः । अ॒ग्नये॑ । गृ॒हप॑तये । पारु॒ष्णान्

Word by Word

सोमायto Soma

लबान्(the) labā-oblations / offerings called labāḥ

आलभतेhe takes/obtains; (ritually) he offers/appropriates

त्वष्ट्रेto Tvaṣṭṛ

कौलीकान्(offerings) called kaulīkāḥ

गोषादीः(offerings) ‘goṣādī’ (so named)

देवानाम्of the gods

पत्नीभ्यःto the wives

कुलीकाः(the offerings) ‘kulīkāḥ’

देवजामिभ्यःto the देवजामि-s (a class of deities/kinsmen of the gods)

अग्नयेto Agni

गृहपतयेto the lord of the house (Gṛhapati)

पारुष्णान्(offerings) called pārūṣṇāḥ

Entities Mentioned

Soma

Tvaṣṭṛ

Devapatnīs (Wives of the Gods)

Devajāmī (Divine Kindred)

Agni Gṛhapati

Ritual Context

Viniyoga (Ritual Application)

Commentary Summary

Philosophical Concepts

Vedic Cosmology

Academic Analysis

Cross References

Yogic Application

Chanting Notes