Shiva Purana — Vayaviya Samhita, Shloka 12
केवलामुष्मिकविधिः — The Rite for Exclusive Otherworldly Attainment
Liṅga-Abhiṣeka and Padma-Pūjā Protocol
सुगन्धैः कुसुमै रम्यैर्विचित्रैश्चापि पूजयेत् । धूपं कृष्णागुरुं दद्यात्सर्वतश्च सगुग्गुलम्
sugandhaiḥ kusumai ramyairvicitraiścāpi pūjayet | dhūpaṃ kṛṣṇāguruṃ dadyātsarvataśca saguggulam
香り高く、麗しく、彩り豊かな花々によってシヴァを礼拝すべきである。黒きアガル（沈香）の薫香を捧げ、リンガ／祭壇の四方にグッグル（樹脂）を混ぜた薫香を配して、聖なる芳香を供養に満ち渡らせよ。
Suta Goswami (narrating Shiva’s worship procedure to the sages of Naimisharanya)
Tattva Level: pashu
Sthala Purana: General liṅga worship: fragrant flowers and dhūpa signify offering of the senses (indriya-samarpaṇa) to Śiva rather than a localized Jyotirliṅga legend.
Significance: Cultivates sattva and devotion; fragrance (gandha) is treated as a purifier of the worship-space and mind, aiding one-pointedness in pūjā.
Role: nurturing
Offering: dhupa
FAQs
The verse teaches that external purity and beauty—fragrant flowers and sanctifying incense—are offerings of bhakti that refine the mind (antaḥkaraṇa). In Shaiva Siddhanta, such puja supports inward reverence to Pati (Śiva), helping the devotee loosen pasha (bondage) through disciplined devotion.
It describes upacāras (ritual services) for Saguna worship, where the Liṅga serves as the sacred focus. Offering fragrance “on all sides” signifies honoring Śiva’s all-pervasive presence while worshiping Him in a consecrated form for devotion and concentration.
Perform Liṅga-pūjā with fresh, fragrant flowers and offer dhūpa of agaru mixed with guggulu, allowing the incense to circulate around the shrine. As a meditative aid, keep awareness steady on Śiva while offering, silently repeating the Panchākṣarī mantra (Om Namaḥ Śivāya) if practiced.