Rig Veda 9.94.5: Mandala 9, Sukta 94, Mantra 5
Sukta 9.94
Devata: Soma Pavamāna
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
इषमूर्जमभ्यर्षाश्वं गामुरु ज्योतिः कृणुहि मत्सि देवान् । विश्वानि हि सुषहा तानि तुभ्यं पवमान बाधसे सोम शत्रून् ॥
Transliteration
íṣam ūŕjam abhý arṣā́śvaṃ gā́m uru jyótiḥ kṛṇuhi mátsi devā́n | víśvāni hí su-ṣáhā tā́ni túbhyaṃ pávamāna bā́dhase soma śátrūn ||
Translation
糧と力とをもって、われらへと流れ来たれ。馬と牛とをもたらし——広き光を作り出せ。内において神々を歓ばせよ。まことに、これらすべてを汝はよく耐え担うゆえに、浄めゆくソーマよ、敵対する者どもを退けよ。
Word by Word
इषम्nourishment, refreshment
इषम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootइष् (प्रातिपदिक: इषा-)
ऊर्जम्strength, vigor
ऊर्जम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootऊर्ज् (प्रातिपदिक: ऊर्ज्/ऊर्जा-)
अभिtowards, upon
अभि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअभि
अर्षrush/flow (towards)!
अर्ष:
—
TypeVerb
Rootऋष् (गत्यर्थ) / अर्ष् (वेद. ‘to rush/flow’)
अश्वम्horse
अश्वम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootअश्व (प्रातिपदिक)
गाम्cow
गाम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootगो (प्रातिपदिक)
उरुwide, broad
उरु:
कर्म
TypeAdjective
Rootउरु (प्रातिपदिक)
ज्योतिःlight, radiance
ज्योतिः:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootज्योतिस् (प्रातिपदिक)
कृणुहिmake! produce!
कृणुहि:
—
TypeVerb
Rootकृ (करणे)
मत्सिrejoice! be exhilarated!
मत्सि:
—
TypeVerb
Rootमद् (हर्षे/मादे; वेद. ‘to rejoice/exult’)
देवान्the gods
देवान्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
विश्वानिall (things)
विश्वानि:
कर्म (बाधसे इत्यस्य)
TypeAdjective (used substantively)
Rootविश्व (प्रातिपदिक)
हिfor, indeed
हि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि
सुषहाvery mighty/overpowering
सुषहा:
कर्म
TypeAdjective
Rootसु- + सह (प्रातिपदिक: सुषह-)
तानिthose
तानि:
कर्म
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम)
तुभ्यम्for you, to you
तुभ्यम्:
सम्प्रदान
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम)
पवमानO purifying (Soma)
पवमान:
सम्बोधन
TypeParticiple/Adjective
Rootपू (पवने) → पवमान (वर्तमानकृदन्त)
बाधसेyou press/drive away, you smite
बाधसे:
—
TypeVerb
Rootबाध् (पीडने/नाशने)
सोमO Soma
सोम:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun
Rootसोम (प्रातिपदिक)
शत्रून्enemies
शत्रून्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootशत्रु (प्रातिपदिक)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
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