Rig Veda 8.46.11: Mandala 8, Sukta 46, Mantra 11
Sukta 8.46
Devata: Indra
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
नहि ते शूर राधसोऽन्तं विन्दामि सत्रा । दशस्या नो मघवन्नू चिदद्रिवो धियो वाजेभिराविथ ॥
Transliteration
náhi te śūra rā́dhaso’ntáṃ vindā́mi satrā́ | daśasyá no maghavannū́ cíd adrivo dhíyo vā́jebhir āvitha ||
Translation
勇士よ、汝の施しの恵みの果てを、われはまったく見いださぬ――常に。寛与の者マガヴァン（Maghavan）よ、われらに慈しみを垂れたまえ。石を執る者アドリヴォ（Adrivo）よ、今この時も、汝は勝利の力もて、われらの思惟（dhī）を支え護りたまう。
Word by Word
नहिindeed not / surely not
नहि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनहि (निपात)
तेof you / your
ते:
सम्बन्ध (genitive relation)
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
शूरO hero
शूर:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun (vocative epithet)
Rootशूर (प्रातिपदिक)
राधसःof (your) bounty/gift
राधसः:
सम्बन्ध (genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootराधस् (प्रातिपदिक)
अन्तम्end, limit
अन्तम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootअन्त (प्रातिपदिक)
विन्दामिI find
विन्दामि:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Root√विद् (विन्दति) ‘to find’
सत्राalways, continually
सत्रा:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसत्रा (अव्यय)
दशस्यworship! / favor!
दशस्य:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Root√दशस्/दश् (Vedic) ‘to worship, serve, honor’
नःfor us / our
नः:
सम्प्रदान/सम्बन्ध (for us / of us, context-dependent)
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
मघवन्O bountiful one (Indra)
मघवन्:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun (vocative epithet)
Rootमघवन् (प्रातिपदिक; epithet of Indra)
नुnow, indeed
नु:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनु (निपात)
चित्even
चित्:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootचित् (निपात)
अद्रिवःO stone-bearer (Indra)
अद्रिवः:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun (vocative epithet)
Rootअद्रिवन् (प्रातिपदिक; ‘stone-bearing’, Indra)
धियःthoughts, hymns, inspirations
धियः:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootधि (प्रातिपदिक) / धी (f.)
वाजेभिःwith prizes / with strengths
वाजेभिः:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootवाज (प्रातिपदिक)
आविथyou have helped / you aided
आविथ:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Root√अव् (अवति) ‘to help, protect’ + आ-
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
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