Rig Veda 8.35.1: Mandala 8, Sukta 35, Mantra 1
Sukta 8.35
Devata: Aśvins (invoked with the entire divine host as companions)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
अग्निनेन्द्रेण वरुणेन विष्णुनादित्यै रुद्रैर्वसुभिः सचाभुवा । सजोषसा उषसा सूर्येण च सोमं पिबतमश्विना ॥
Transliteration
agnínendreṇa váruṇena víṣṇunādityái rudráir vásubhiḥ sacābhúvā | sajóṣasā uṣásā sū́ryeṇa ca sómaṃ pibatam aśvinā ||
Translation
アグニとインドラとともに、ヴァルナとヴィシュヌとともに、アーディティヤたち、ルドラたち、ヴァスたちとともに——曙と太陽と調和して——アシュヴィンよ、ソーマを飲め。
Word by Word
अग्नयेto Agni
अग्नये:
सम्प्रदान
TypeNoun
Rootअग्नि-
इन्द्रेणwith Indra
इन्द्रेण:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्र-
वरुणेनwith Varuṇa
वरुणेन:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootवरुण-
विष्णुनाwith Viṣṇu
विष्णुना:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootविष्णु-
आदित्यैto Āditya
आदित्यै:
सम्प्रदान
TypeNoun
Rootआदित्य-
रुद्रैःwith the Rudras
रुद्रैः:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootरुद्र-
वसुभिःwith the Vasus
वसुभिः:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootवसु-
सचाभुवाbeing together/associated (with them)
सचाभुवा:
विशेषण (कर्तृ-सम्बन्धी)
TypeAdjective
Rootसचा (अव्यय) + भू (धातु) → भुव (कृदन्त) / अथवा सचा-भू (समास/योग)
सजोषसाin concord, with shared delight
सजोषसा:
करण (भाव-करणम्)
TypeAdjective
Rootस- (उपसर्ग/अव्यय) + जोषस्-
उषसाwith Uṣas (Dawn)
उषसा:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootउषस्-
सूर्येणwith Sūrya
सूर्येण:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootसूर्य-
चand
च:
समुच्चय
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
सोमम्Soma (the pressed drink)
सोमम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootसोम-
पिबतम्drink (you two)
पिबतम्:
(अश्विनौ) कर्ता
TypeVerb
Rootपा (पिब-)
अश्विनाO Aśvins
अश्विना:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun
Rootअश्विन्-
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
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