Rig Veda 8.32.20: Mandala 8, Sukta 32, Mantra 20
Sukta 8.32
Rishi: Kaṇva
Devata: Indra
Chandas: Gāyatrī or Anuṣṭubh-like short meter (uncertain; requires syllable count)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
पिब स्वधैनवानामुत यस्तुग्र्ये सचा । उतायमिन्द्र यस्तव ॥
Transliteration
píba svadhái̯navānām utá yás tugryé sacā́ | utā́yám indra yás táva ||
Translation
svadhā（供養の自力）に富む者たちの酒を飲め。またトゥグラ（Tugra）とともにある者の酒をも。さらに、インドラよ、ここにいる汝の者の酒をも飲め――汝の神業に属する、捧げられたあらゆる甘露の歓びをことごとく受け取れ。
Word by Word
पिबdrink!
पिब:
—
TypeVerb
Rootपा (पिबति)
स्वधैःwith svadhā-invocations / with offerings
स्वधैः:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootस्वधा (प्रातिपदिक)
नवानाम्of the new (ones)
नवानाम्:
सम्बन्ध
TypeAdjective
Rootनव (प्रातिपदिक)
उतand / also
उत:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootउत
यःwho
यः:
कर्तृ (सम्बन्धवाक्ये)
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
तुग्र्येwith/at Tugrya
तुग्र्ये:
अधिकरण
TypeNoun (Proper)
Rootतुग्र्य (प्रातिपदिक; व्यक्तिनाम)
सचाtogether (with), in company
सचा:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसच्/सच (अव्यय; ‘सह’ अर्थे)
उतand / also
उत:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootउत
आhither, towards
आ:
—
TypeIndeclinable (Preverb)
Rootआ
अयम्this (one)
अयम्:
कर्तृ (सम्बन्धवाक्ये)
TypePronoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
इन्द्रO Indra
इन्द्र:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun (Proper)
Rootइन्द्र (प्रातिपदिक; देवतानाम)
यःwho
यः:
कर्तृ (सम्बन्धवाक्ये)
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
तवof you, your
तव:
सम्बन्ध
TypePronoun
Rootत्वद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
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