Rig Veda 7.92.1: Mandala 7, Sukta 92, Mantra 1
Sukta 7.92
Rishi: Vasiṣṭha (Maṇḍala 7)
Devata: Vāyu
Chandas: Jagatī (likely; longer cadence typical in Vāyu invitations—verify in metrical index)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
आ वायो भूष शुचिपा उप नः सहस्रं ते नियुतो विश्ववार । उपो ते अन्धो मद्यमयामि यस्य देव दधिषे पूर्वपेयम् ॥
Transliteration
ā́ vāyo bhūṣa śucipā́ úpa naḥ sahásraṃ te niyúto viśvavāra | úpo te ándho mádyam ayāmi yásya deva dadhíṣe pūrvapéyam ||
Translation
来たれ、ヴァーユよ、座に飾りて、清き飲み手よ、われらの近くへ。汝のニユト（niyut）—繋がれた力—は千、万福をもたらす者よ。神よ、われは汝にアンドハ（andha）—酔いの飲料、ソーマの精髄—を捧ぐ。これは汝が先飲（pūrvapeya）として、すべてに先だち飲むべく定めしもの。
Word by Word
आhither, towards
आ:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (उपसर्ग) / ā (preverb)
वायोO Vāyu (Wind-god)
वायो:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun
Rootवायु (प्रातिपदिक) / vāyu
भूषadorn yourself / be graciously disposed
भूष:
—
TypeVerb
Rootभूष् (धातु) / bhūṣ
शुचिपाःO pure-drinker
शुचिपाः:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun (epithet)
Rootशुचि-पाः (प्रातिपदिक; समास) / śuci-pā
उपnear, unto
उप:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootउप (उपसर्ग/अव्यय) / upa
नःto us / of us
नः:
सम्प्रदान (प्रयोगार्थ) / सम्बन्ध
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम) / asmad
सहस्रम्a thousand
सहस्रम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootसहस्र (प्रातिपदिक) / sahasra
तेthy, your
ते:
सम्बन्ध
TypePronoun
Rootत्वद् (सर्वनाम) / tvad
नियुतःteams (of steeds), yokes
नियुतः:
कर्तृ (सहचर/साधन-सम्बन्धे) / सहचराः
TypeNoun
Rootनियुत् (प्रातिपदिक) / niyut
विश्ववारO all-desirable / all-precious one
विश्ववार:
सम्बोधन
TypeAdjective (epithet)
Rootविश्व-वार (प्रातिपदिक; समास) / viśva-vāra
उपnear, unto
उप:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootउप (अव्यय) / upa
उindeed, now
उ:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootउ (निपात) / u
तेto thee
ते:
सम्प्रदान
TypePronoun
Rootत्वद् (सर्वनाम) / tvad
अन्धःSoma-juice, pressed draught
अन्धः:
कर्म (पेय-द्रव्य) / विषय
TypeNoun
Rootअन्धस् (प्रातिपदिक) / andhas
मद्यम्intoxicating
मद्यम्:
विशेषण (अन्धः-विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootमद्य (प्रातिपदिक) / madya
अयामिI bring / I convey
अयामि:
—
TypeVerb
Rootया (धातु) / yā
यस्यwhose
यस्य:
सम्बन्ध
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम) / yad
देवO god
देव:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक) / deva
दधिषेyou set/hold (for yourself)
दधिषे:
—
TypeVerb
Rootधा (धातु) / dhā
पूर्वपेयम्the first draught (to be drunk first)
पूर्वपेयम्:
कर्म (यत् दधिषे) / विधेय
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootपूर्व-पेय (प्रातिपदिक; समास) / pūrva-peya
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
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