Rig Veda 7.24.4: Mandala 7, Sukta 24, Mantra 4
Sukta 7.24
Rishi: Vasiṣṭha
Devata: Indra
Chandas: Triṣṭubh
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
आ नो विश्वाभिरूतिभिः सजोषा ब्रह्म जुषाणो हर्यश्व याहि । वरीवृजत्स्थविरेभिः सुशिप्रास्मे दधद्वृषणं शुष्ममिन्द्र ॥
Transliteration
ā no viśvā́bhir ūtíbhiḥ sa-jóṣā bráhma juṣāṇó hary-aśva yāhi | varīvṛ́jat sthavirébhiḥ su-śiprā́sme dádhad vṛ́ṣaṇaṃ śúṣmam indra ||
Translation
黄褐の馬を駆るインドラ（Indra）よ、あらゆる救いの力とともに、われらと喜びを同じくして来たれ。聖なる言葉ブラフマン（brahman）を悦びつつ来たれ。強き者らとともに広き場を切り開き、麗しき唇の者よ、われらのうちに牡牛のごとき力、ほとばしる威勢を据えよ、インドラ。
Word by Word
आhither, towards
आ:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (उपसर्ग) / ā (preverb)
नःto us / for us
नः:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
विश्वाभिःwith all
विश्वाभिः:
Karaṇa
TypeAdjective
Rootविश्व (प्रातिपदिक)
ऊतिभिःwith helps, protections
ऊतिभिः:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootऊति (प्रातिपदिक)
सजोषाःin accord, of one mind (with us)
सजोषाः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootसजोषस् (प्रातिपदिक; sa- + joṣa ‘delight/accord’)
ब्रह्मthe sacred formulation/hymn
ब्रह्म:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootब्रह्मन् (प्रातिपदिक)
जुषाणःenjoying, accepting (favorably)
जुषाणः:
Kartā
TypeParticiple
Rootजुष् (धातु) → जुषाण (कृदन्त, शानच्)
हर्यश्वO you of tawny horses (Indra)
हर्यश्व:
Sambodhana
TypeNoun (vocative epithet)
Rootहर्यश्व (प्रातिपदिक; हरि- + अश्व)
याहिcome!
याहि:
—
TypeVerb
Rootया (धातु)
वरीवृजत्making room, clearing a wide space
वरीवृजत्:
Kartā
TypeVerb (participle-like finite form in Vedic)
Rootवरीवृज् (धातु; वरिवस्/वरीवस् ‘wide space, room’ + √वृज् ‘to clear/make room’)
स्थविरेभिःwith the strong/steadfast ones
स्थविरेभिः:
Karaṇa
TypeAdjective
Rootस्थविर (प्रातिपदिक)
सुशिप्राःhaving beautiful jaws/cheeks
सुशिप्राः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootसुशिप्र (प्रातिपदिक; सु- + शिप्र ‘jaw/cheek’)
अस्मेamong us / for us
अस्मे:
Adhikaraṇa
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
दधत्placing, bestowing
दधत्:
Kartā
TypeParticiple
Rootधा (धातु) → दधत् (कृदन्त, शतृ)
वृषणम्bull-like, virile
वृषणम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective/Noun
Rootवृषण (प्रातिपदिक)
शुष्मम्might, vigor
शुष्मम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootशुष्म (प्रातिपदिक)
इन्द्रO Indra
इन्द्र:
Sambodhana
TypeNoun (vocative)
Rootइन्द्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
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