Rig Veda 4.32.18: Mandala 4, Sukta 32, Mantra 18
Sukta 4.32
Rishi: Vāmadeva Gautama
Devata: Indra
Chandas: Anuṣṭubh
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
सहस्रा ते शता वयं गवामा च्यावयामसि । अस्मत्रा राध एतु ते ॥
Transliteration
sahásrā te śatá vayáṃ gávām ā́ cyāvayāmasi | asma-trā́ rā́dha etu te ||
Translation
汝のために、千と百の光の牛群（ガヴァーム）を我らは駆り動かす。汝の福楽の充溢よ、ここへ来たれ——我ら自身の生成の場へ。
Word by Word
सहस्राःthousands
सहस्राः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसहस्र (प्रातिपदिक)
तेof you / your
ते:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
शताःhundreds
शताः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootशत (प्रातिपदिक)
वयम्we
वयम्:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
गवाम्of cows
गवाम्:
Apādāna
TypeNoun
Rootगो (प्रातिपदिक)
आtowards, forth (preverb)
आ:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (उपसर्ग/निपात)
च्यावयामसिwe cause to move/drive away
च्यावयामसि:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Rootच्यावय् (णिजन्त; धातु √च्यु/च्यव् ‘चलने/अपसारणे’)
अस्मत्राhere, in our place
अस्मत्रा:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअस्मत्रा (अव्यय; अस्मद्-आधारित देशवाचक)
राधःbounty, gift, favor
राधः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootराधस् (प्रातिपदिक)
एतुlet it come
एतु:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Rootइ (धातु √इ ‘गत्यर्थे’)
तेto you
ते:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
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