Rig Veda 3.32.13: Mandala 3, Sukta 32, Mantra 13
Sukta 3.32
Rishi: Gāthin Viśvāmitra (traditional attribution for RV 3.32)
Devata: Indra
Chandas: Triṣṭubh
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
यज्ञेनेन्द्रमवसा चक्रे अर्वागैनं सुम्नाय नव्यसे ववृत्याम् । यः स्तोमेभिर्वावृधे पूर्व्येभिर्यो मध्यमेभिरुत नूतनेभिः ॥
Transliteration
yajñénendraṃ avasā́ cakre arvā́g enaṃ sumnā́ya návyase vavṛtyā́m | yáḥ stómebhir vāvṛdhé pū́rvyebhir yó madhyamébhir utá nū́tanebhiḥ ||
Translation
祭祀によって、また扶け（avasa）によって、われはインドラをこちらへ向けさせた；より新たなる恩寵のために、彼を近くへ招き寄せたい。讃歌によって増し育つ者—古の讃歌によっても、中ほどの時の讃歌によっても、また新しき讃歌によっても。
Word by Word
यज्ञेनby/with the sacrifice
यज्ञेन:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootयज्ञ- (प्रातिपदिक)
इन्द्रम्Indra (as object)
इन्द्रम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्र- (प्रातिपदिक)
अवसाwith help/aid
अवसा:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootअवस्- (प्रातिपदिक)
चक्रेmade, effected
चक्रे:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootकृ (धातु)
अर्वाक्towards here, hither
अर्वाक्:
अधिकारण (दिशा/गति-निर्देश)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअर्वाक् (अव्यय/दिशावाचक)
एनम्him
एनम्:
कर्म
TypePronoun
Rootएतद्/इदम्- (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक; एनद्-श्रुति)
सुम्नायfor favor/grace
सुम्नाय:
सम्प्रदान
TypeNoun
Rootसुम्न- (प्रातिपदिक)
नव्यसेfor renewed/new (favor)
नव्यसे:
सम्प्रदान
TypeAdjective
Rootनव्य- (प्रातिपदिक)
ववृत्याम्I would turn/bring (him), I would draw (him)
ववृत्याम्:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootवृत्/वृ (धातु; ववृ- पुनरुक्त-आधार)
यःwho
यः:
कर्ता
TypePronoun
Rootयद्- (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
स्तोमेभिःwith praises/hymns
स्तोमेभिः:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootस्तोम- (प्रातिपदिक)
वावृधेhas grown, has been strengthened
वावृधे:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootवृध् (धातु)
पूर्व्येभिःwith ancient (praises)
पूर्व्येभिः:
करण
TypeAdjective
Rootपूर्व्य- (प्रातिपदिक; ‘ancient, former’)
यःwho
यः:
कर्ता
TypePronoun
Rootयद्- (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
मध्यमेभिःwith middle/mediate (praises)
मध्यमेभिः:
करण
TypeAdjective
Rootमध्यम- (प्रातिपदिक)
उतand also
उत:
(समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootउत (निपात/अव्यय)
नूतनेभिःwith new (praises)
नूतनेभिः:
करण
TypeAdjective
Rootनूतन- (प्रातिपदिक)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
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