Rig Veda 10.84.6: Mandala 10, Sukta 84, Mantra 6
Sukta 10.84
Rishi: Manyu-cycle voice (traditional attribution uncertain)
Devata: Manyu (weaponized will; also puruhūta epithet borrowed from Indraic diction)
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (probable)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
आभूत्या सहजा वज्र सायक सहो बिभर्ष्यभिभूत उत्तरम् । क्रत्वा नो मन्यो सह मेद्येधि महाधनस्य पुरुहूत संसृजि ॥
Transliteration
ābhū́tyā sahajā́ vajra sāyaka sáho bibharṣy abhibhūta úttaram | krátvā no manyo sahá médy edhi mahādhanásya puruhūta saṃsṛ́ji ||
Translation
汝の勝利の顕現によって、金剛よ、矢よ、汝は征服しつつさらに高く昇る力を担う。汝の意志と誓願によって、Manyu（戦怒の神）よ、われらと共に成長し、いよいよ豊かな充満へと至れ。多く呼ばれる者（puru-hūta）よ、われらを大いなる宝へと結び合わせよ。
Word by Word
आभूत्याःfrom/through (your) might; of (your) might
आभूत्याः:
Apādāna (source/cause) / सम्बन्ध (genitival)
TypeNoun
Rootआ-भूति (प्रातिपदिक) < √भू
सहजाinnate, inborn
सहजा:
Viśeṣaṇa (of implied subject ‘त्वम्’) / Kartā (predicative)
TypeAdjective
Rootसहज (प्रातिपदिक) < सह + √जन्
वज्रO Vajra (thunderbolt); O wielder of the thunderbolt
वज्र:
Sambodhana (address)
TypeNoun
Rootवज्र (प्रातिपदिक)
सायकO missile/arrow (hurler)
सायक:
Sambodhana
TypeNoun
Rootसायक (प्रातिपदिक)
सहःstrength, force
सहः:
Karma (object)
TypeNoun
Rootसहस् (प्रातिपदिक)
बिभर्षिyou bear, you carry
बिभर्षि:
Kriyā (main verb); Kartā = त्वम् (understood)
TypeVerb
Root√भृ (भरति)
अभिभूतःoverpowering, having overcome
अभिभूतः:
Kartā (as predicate of the addressed deity) / Viśeṣaṇa
TypeAdjective/Participle
Rootअभि-√भू (कृदन्त: भूत)
उत्तरम्the higher, the superior (one/thing)
उत्तरम्:
Karma (object; ‘the higher/superior [one/thing]’)
TypeAdjective (used substantively)
Rootउत्तर (प्रातिपदिक)
क्रत्वाby resolve, by power of will
क्रत्वा:
Karaṇa (instrument/means)
TypeNoun
Rootक्रतु (प्रातिपदिक)
नःof us, our
नः:
सम्बन्ध (possessor) / Sampradāna (beneficiary, contextually)
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम)
मन्योO Manyu (Wrath/Indignation, deified)
मन्यो:
Sambodhana
TypeNoun
Rootमन्यु (प्रातिपदिक)
सहtogether (with), along with
सह:
Sahārtha (association) / Adverbial
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसह (अव्यय)
मेmy, of me
मे:
सम्बन्ध (possessor) / Sampradāna (beneficiary, contextually)
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम)
द्येधिplace, bestow; establish
द्येधि:
Kriyā (injunction); Kartā = त्वम् (Manyu)
TypeVerb
Root√धा (विधत्ते/दधाति) — Vedic injunctive/imperative formation
महाधनस्यof great wealth
महाधनस्य:
सम्बन्ध (genitival: ‘of great wealth’)
TypeAdjective (genitival qualifier)
Rootमहाधन (प्रातिपदिक: महा + धन)
पुरुहूतO much-invoked one
पुरुहूत:
Sambodhana
TypeNoun/Epithet
Rootपुरुहूत (प्रातिपदिक: पुरु + हूत)
संसृजिunite, join; bring together
संसृजि:
Kriyā (imperative); Kartā = त्वम् (Manyu/Indra addressed)
TypeVerb
Rootसम्-√सृज्
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
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