Rig Veda 10.35.8: Mandala 10, Sukta 35, Mantra 8
Sukta 10.35
Rishi: Unknown/varied attributions in tradition for RV 10.35; commonly associated with dawn/fire imagery (check specific Anukramaṇī for exact seer)
Devata: Ṛta/Devāḥ as the source of the Word; Sūrya as manifestation; Agni (refrain)
Chandas: Jagatī (probable)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
पिपर्तु मा तदृतस्य प्रवाचनं देवानां यन्मनुष्या अमन्महि । विश्वा इदुस्राः स्पळुदेति सूर्यः स्वस्त्यग्निं समिधानमीमहे ॥
Transliteration
pípartu mā tád ṛtásya prá-vācanam devā́nāṁ yán manuṣyā́ amanmahi | víśvā íd usrā́ḥ spaṭ úd eti sū́ryaḥ svastí agníṁ samidhānám īmahe ||
Translation
リタ（Ṛta、正序）に属するその宣言が、われを満たしますように――それは神々の言葉、われら人の子が悟り得たもの。 あらゆる輝きの光は、明らかに、太陽の進み出るとともに昇り立つ。 安寧のために、内に点ぜられつつあるアグニ（Agni）をわれらは求め願う。
Word by Word
पिपर्तुmay (it/he) fill / may it bring to fullness
पिपर्तु:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootपॄ (पॄ/पॢ) ‘पूरणे’
माme
मा:
कर्म
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (अहम्) सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक
तत्that
तत्:
(विशेषण-सम्बन्धः)
TypePronoun
Rootतद् सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक
ऋतस्यof ṛta (cosmic order / truth)
ऋतस्य:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootऋत- (प्रातिपदिक)
प्रवाचनम्proclamation / utterance
प्रवाचनम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootप्र-वच् (धातु) → प्रवाचन- (कृदन्त/नाम)
देवानाम्of the gods
देवानाम्:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootदेव- (प्रातिपदिक)
यत्which
यत्:
कर्म
TypeRelative pronoun
Rootयद् सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक
मनुष्याः(we) humans
मनुष्याः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootमनुष्य- (प्रातिपदिक)
अमन्महिwe have thought / we have understood
अमन्महि:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootमन् (मनुते) ‘मनने/ज्ञाने’
विश्वाःall
विश्वाः:
कर्तृ-विशेषण
TypeAdjective
Rootविश्व- (प्रातिपदिक)
इत्indeed / just
इत्:
(निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइत् (निपात)
उस्राःdawns / ruddy lights
उस्राः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootउस्र- (प्रातिपदिक)
स्पळ्(a Vedic particle: ‘forth/fully/indeed’)
स्पळ्:
(निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootस्पळ् (निपात/अव्यय; RV particle) अथवा ‘स्पर्/स्पृश्’ इत्यस्य अव्ययीभूत-रूपम् (वेदिक)
उदेतिrises up
उदेति:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootउद्-इ (एति) ‘गत्यर्थे’
सूर्यःthe Sun
सूर्यः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootसूर्य- (प्रातिपदिक)
स्वस्तिwell-being / auspiciously
स्वस्ति:
(क्रियाविशेषण/आशीः)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootस्वस्ति (अव्यय/निपात; su+asti)
अग्निम्Agni
अग्निम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootअग्नि- (प्रातिपदिक)
समिधानम्being kindled / kindling
समिधानम्:
कर्म-विशेषण
TypeParticiple (Adjective) used substantively
Rootसम्-इध् ‘दीप्तौ’ → समिधान- (कृदन्त, शानच्/मान)
ईमहेwe seek / we invoke
ईमहे:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootईम्/इ (ईमहे) ‘गत्यर्थे/याचने’ (वेदिक प्रयोगः: ‘to seek, to go to, to invoke’)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
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