Rig Veda 1.24.9: Mandala 1, Sukta 24, Mantra 9
Sukta 1.24
Rishi: Śunaḥśepa Ājīgarti (traditional)
Devata: Varuṇa
Chandas: Triṣṭubh
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
शतं ते राजन्भिषजः सहस्रमुर्वी गभीरा सुमतिष्टे अस्तु । बाधस्व दूरे निॠतिं पराचैः कृतं चिदेनः प्र मुमुग्ध्यस्मत् ॥
Transliteration
śatáṃ te rājan bhiṣájaḥ sahásram urvī́ gabhīrā́ sumatíṣ te astu | bā́dhasva dūré níṛtiṃ parācáiḥ kṛtáṃ cid énaḥ prá mumugdhya asmát ||
Translation
王よ、汝には百の癒やしがあり、千の救いがある。広く深き善意（スーマティ）がわれらのものとなれ。破滅の女神ニリティ（Nirṛti）を遠くへ、外へと追い払え。われらが作りなした罪過さえも、われらから解き放て。
Word by Word
शतम्a hundred
शतम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootशत (प्रातिपदिक)
तेof/for you
ते:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
राजन्O king
राजन्:
(सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootराजन् (प्रातिपदिक)
भिषजःhealers, physicians
भिषजः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootभिषज् (प्रातिपदिक)
सहस्रम्a thousand
सहस्रम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसहस्र (प्रातिपदिक)
उर्वीbroad, wide
उर्वी:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootउर्वी (प्रातिपदिक)
गभीराdeep
गभीरा:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootगभीर (प्रातिपदिक)
सुमतिःgood thought, good favor
सुमतिः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootसु-मतिः (प्रातिपदिक)
तेof you
ते:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
अस्तुmay it be
अस्तु:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootअस् (धातु)
बाधस्वdrive away, repel
बाधस्व:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootबाध् (धातु)
दूरेfar away
दूरे:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeAdverbial (locative)
Rootदूर (प्रातिपदिक)
निॠतिम्destruction, calamity (Nirṛti)
निॠतिम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootनिॠति (प्रातिपदिक)
पराचैःaway, backwards (by turning away)
पराचैः:
Karaṇa
TypeAdverbial (instrumental)
Rootपराच् (प्रातिपदिक)
कृतम्done, committed
कृतम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective/Participle
Rootकृ (धातु) → कृत (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक)
चित्even
चित्:
(निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootचित् (निपात)
एनःsin, offense
एनः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootएनस् (प्रातिपदिक)
प्रforth, forward (intensively)
प्र:
(उपसर्ग)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootप्र (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
मुमुग्धिrelease, set free
मुमुग्धि:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootमुच् (धातु) + उपसर्गः (मु- / मुमुग्धि = desiderative/causative-like RV form of ‘release’)
अस्मत्from us
अस्मत्:
Apādāna
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
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