Rig Veda 1.112.16: Mandala 1, Sukta 112, Mantra 16
Sukta 1.112
Rishi: Kakṣīvān Dairghatamas
Devata: Aśvinau
Chandas: Triṣṭubh
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
याभिर्नरा शयवे याभिरत्रये याभिः पुरा मनवे गातुमीषथुः । याभिः शारीराजतं स्यूमरश्मये ताभिरू षु ऊतिभिरश्विना गतम् ॥
Transliteration
yā́bhir narā́ śayáve yā́bhir átraye yā́bhiḥ purā́ mánave gātúm ī́ṣathuḥ | yā́bhiḥ śārī́r ā́jatam syū́ma-raśmaye tā́bhir ū́ ṣú ūtíbhir aśvinā́ ā́ gatam ||
Translation
その御力によって、主たる御二神よ、あなたがたはシャヤヴァを助け、その御力によってアトリを助け、その御力によって、はるかな昔にマヌのために道を開かれた。その御力によって、あなたがたはシャーリーをスユーマルシュミのもとへ導かれた。その救護の御助けによって、アシュヴィン双神よ、いま我らのもとへ来たれ。
Word by Word
याभिःby which (means), with which
याभिः:
करण
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक) → य-
नरा(you) two men (Aśvins)
नरा:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootनर (प्रातिपदिक)
शयवेto Śayava
शयवे:
सम्प्रदान
TypeProper Noun
Rootशयु/शयव (प्रातिपदिक; वैदिक नाम)
याभिःby which
याभिः:
करण
TypePronoun
Rootयद् → य-
अत्रयेto Atri
अत्रये:
सम्प्रदान
TypeProper Noun
Rootअत्रि (प्रातिपदिक)
याभिःby which
याभिः:
करण
TypePronoun
Rootयद् → य-
पुराformerly, of old
पुरा:
अधिकारण
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपुरा (अव्यय)
मनवेto Manu
मनवे:
सम्प्रदान
TypeProper Noun
Rootमनु (प्रातिपदिक)
गातुम्a path, passage, way
गातुम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootगातु (प्रातिपदिक; √गा/गम् ‘to go’ से)
ईषथुःyou two impelled/procured (made available)
ईषथुः:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Root√ईष् (ईषते/ईषति; ‘to set in motion/impel, to help toward’)
याभिःby which
याभिः:
करण
TypePronoun
Rootयद् → य-
शारीराजतम्bodily ‘silver’/silver-like (i.e., a bodily remedy/aid; lit. ‘body-silver’)
शारीराजतम्:
कर्म
TypeAdjective (compound)
Rootशारीर- (प्रातिपदिक) + रजत (प्रातिपदिक)
स्यूमरश्मयेto Sūmarśmi (Syūmarashmi)
स्यूमरश्मये:
सम्प्रदान
TypeProper Noun (compound)
Rootस्यूम- (प्रातिपदिक; वैदिक नाम) + रश्मि (प्रातिपदिक)
ताभिःwith those
ताभिः:
करण
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक) → त-
ऊindeed, and
ऊ:
—
TypeParticle
Rootऊ (अव्यय/निपात)
षुnow, pray
षु:
—
TypeParticle
Rootषु (अव्यय/निपात; वैदिक)
ऊतिभिःwith helps, with protections
ऊतिभिः:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootऊति (प्रातिपदिक)
अश्विनाO Aśvins
अश्विना:
सम्बोधन
TypeProper Noun
Rootअश्विन् (प्रातिपदिक; देवता-नाम)
गतम्come (you two)!
गतम्:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Root√गम् (गच्छति)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
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