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Shloka 35

वानर-ऋक्ष-सेना-प्रशंसा

Cataloguing the Vanara and Bear Forces

भ्रमराचरितायत्रसर्वकालफलद्रुमाः ।।6.27.34।।यंसूर्यस्तुल्यपर्णाभमनुपर्येतिपर्वतम् ।यस्यभासासदाभान्तितद्वर्णामृगपक्षिणः ।।6.27.35।।यस्यप्रस्थंमहात्मानोनत्यजन्तिमहर्षयः ।सर्वकालफलावृक्षास्सदाफलसमन्विताः ।।6.27.36।।मधूनिचमहार्हाणियस्मिन्पर्वतसत्तमे ।तत्रैवरमतेराजन्रम्येकाञ्चनपर्वते ।।6.27.37।।मुख्योवानरमुख्यानांकेसरीनामयूथपः ।

bhramarācaritā yatra sarvakālaphaladrumāḥ |

yaṃ sūryas tulyaparṇābham anuparyeti parvatam |

yasya bhāsā sadā bhānti tadvarṇā mṛgapakṣiṇaḥ |

yasya prasthaṃ mahātmāno na tyajanti maharṣayaḥ |

sarvakālaphalāvṛkṣāḥ sadā phalasamanvitāḥ |

madhūni ca mahārhāṇi yasmin parvatasattame |

tatraiva ramate rājan ramye kāñcanaparvate |

mukhyo vānarāmukhyānāṃ kesarī nāma yūthapaḥ ||

王よ、そこには四時に果を結ぶ樹々があり、蜂が群れ集う最上の山がある。葉は日光のごとく輝き、太陽はその山を巡るかのように見える。その光明によって、鹿や鳥などの生きものは常に同じ黄金の色に照り映える。その広き台地を、大いなる聖仙たち、気高き魂の者は決して捨て去らない。その山の王には、常に実り、常に熟果を満たす樹々があり、また貴き蜜もある。そこ、麗しき黄金の山に、猿族(ヴァーナラ)の首領たちの中で最も勝れた隊長、ケーサリーが住み楽しむ。

यम्which/whom (that)
यम्:
कर्म (object)
TypeNoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम-शब्दः; पुल्लिङ्गः; द्वितीया-विभक्तिः; एकवचनम् (pronoun; masculine; accusative; singular)
सूर्यःthe Sun
सूर्यः:
कर्ता (agent)
TypeNoun
Rootसूर्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्गः; प्रथमा-विभक्तिः; एकवचनम् (masculine; nominative; singular)
तुल्यपर्णाभम्having a leaf-like/similar-leaf appearance
तुल्यपर्णाभम्:
विशेषणम् (qualifier of पर्वतम्)
TypeAdjective
Rootतुल्य + पर्ण + आभ (प्रातिपदिक); समासः
Formतत्पुरुष-समासः (पर्णैः तुल्यम् आभम्/आभासः यस्य तत्); नपुंसकलिङ्गः; द्वितीया-विभक्तिः; एकवचनम् (neuter; accusative; singular)
अनुपर्येतिgoes around / moves along
अनुपर्येति:
क्रिया (action)
TypeVerb
Rootअनु + परि + इ (धातु)
Formलट्-लकारः; प्रथम-पुरुषः; एकवचनम्; परस्मैपदम् (present indicative; 3rd person; singular; parasmaipada)
पर्वतम्mountain
पर्वतम्:
कर्म (object)
TypeNoun
Rootपर्वत (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्गः; द्वितीया-विभक्तिः; एकवचनम् (masculine; accusative; singular)
यस्यwhose/of which
यस्य:
सम्बन्ध (genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम-शब्दः; पुल्लिङ्ग/नपुंसकलिङ्ग-सम्भवः; षष्ठी-विभक्तिः; एकवचनम् (pronoun; genitive; singular)
भासाby (its) radiance/splendour
भासा:
करण (instrument/means)
TypeNoun
Rootभासा (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्गः; तृतीया-विभक्तिः; एकवचनम् (feminine; instrumental; singular)
सदाalways
सदा:
क्रियाविशेषणम् (adverbial modifier)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसदा (अव्यय)
Formकालवाचक-अव्ययम् (adverb of time)
भान्तिshine
भान्ति:
क्रिया (action)
TypeVerb
Rootभा (धातु)
Formलट्-लकारः; प्रथम-पुरुषः; बहुवचनम्; परस्मैपदम् (present indicative; 3rd person; plural; parasmaipada)
तद्वर्णाःof that colour / having its colour
तद्वर्णाः:
कर्तृपद-विशेषणम् (predicate adjective of मृगपक्षिणः)
TypeAdjective
Rootतद् + वर्ण (प्रातिपदिक); समासः
Formतत्पुरुष-समासः (तस्य वर्णः येषां ते); पुल्लिङ्गः; प्रथमा-विभक्तिः; बहुवचनम् (masculine; nominative; plural)
मृगपक्षिणःanimals and birds
मृगपक्षिणः:
कर्ता (agent)
TypeNoun
Rootमृग + पक्षिन् (प्रातिपदिक); समाहार-द्वन्द्व/इतरेतर-द्वन्द्वार्थे समासः
Formद्वन्द्व-समासः (मृगाश्च पक्षिणश्च); पुल्लिङ्गः; प्रथमा-विभक्तिः; बहुवचनम् (masculine; nominative; plural)

"O king! Where the trees give fruit in all seasons which is inhabited by honeybees, whose leaves shine similar to that of Sunshine, where birds animals and all ever shining in golden colour of the Sun, where sages and great souls reside without leaving; where trees always yield tasty fruits and have valuable honey; in such a delightful golden mountain Vanara leader named Kesari, the chief of all chief Vanaras revels."

K
Kesari
S
Sun (Sūrya)
K
Kāñcana-parvata (Golden Mountain)
V
Vānara

FAQs

By portraying a sacred, life-sustaining mountain where sages reside and nature is abundant, the verse frames the world as ordered and nurtured by Dharma—places aligned with righteousness become fit abodes for the virtuous and support spiritual practice.

Satya appears as truthful narration of qualities—unexaggerated markers of sanctity (sages staying, constant fruit, precious honey) that establish reliable knowledge about the place and about Kesari’s stature, grounding the lineage and setting in credible description.