Gaṅgā-māhātmya: Bāhu’s Envy, Defeat, Forest Exile, and Aurva’s Dharmic Consolation
प्रपेदे परमं धाम नत्वा चौर्वं मुनीश्वरम् । महापातकयुक्ता वा युक्ता वा चोपपातकैः । परं पदं प्रयान्त्येव महद्भिरवलोकिताः ॥ ७४ ॥
prapede paramaṃ dhāma natvā caurvaṃ munīśvaram | mahāpātakayuktā vā yuktā vā copapātakaiḥ | paraṃ padaṃ prayāntyeva mahadbhiravalokitāḥ || 74 ||
賢者たちの主にして大牟尼に礼拝して、チャウルヴァは至上の住処に到った。大罪を負う者も、また小さき過ちに絡む者も、偉大なる聖者の慈眼に触れれば、必ずや最高の境地へと至る。
Narada
Vrata: none
Primary Rasa: bhakti
Secondary Rasa: shanta
It emphasizes that the decisive factor for liberation is the grace (avalokana/darśana) of great, realized beings; even heavy karmic burdens can be overcome when one humbly approaches and receives their sanctifying influence.
By highlighting bowing (natvā) and receiving the gaze of the great (mahadbhiḥ avalokitāḥ), the verse points to bhakti expressed as humility, reverence, and saint-association—through which the highest goal becomes attainable.
The verse uses the dharma-śāstric classification of sins—mahāpātaka (major) and upapātaka (secondary)—a practical framework used in ritual and expiatory disciplines (prāyaścitta) rather than a specific Vedāṅga like Vyākaraṇa or Jyotiṣa.