Bhakti-Śraddhā-Ācāra-Māhātmya and the Commencement of the Mārkaṇḍeya Narrative
यो लोकहितकृन्मर्त्यो गतासुर्यो विमत्सरः । निःशङ्गः प्रोच्यते सद्भिरिहामात्र च सत्तमाः ॥ ७४ ॥
yo lokahitakṛnmartyo gatāsuryo vimatsaraḥ | niḥśaṅgaḥ procyate sadbhirihāmātra ca sattamāḥ || 74 ||
世の利益のために働き、嫉みを離れ、執着なき人—その者こそ善き人々により、この現世において「サत्तマ(徳ある者の中の最勝)」と宣言される。
Sanatkumara (teaching Narada in a dharma-upadesha context)
Vrata: none
Primary Rasa: shanta
Secondary Rasa: bhakti
It defines the hallmark of a spiritually mature person: active compassion (lokahita), freedom from envy (vimatsara), and inner detachment (niḥśaṅga). Such virtues are presented as realizable “here and now,” not merely after death.
While not naming a deity here, the verse describes the bhakti-compatible temperament: non-enviousness, non-clinging, and service for the common good—qualities that stabilize devotion and prevent egoic rivalry and possessiveness from corrupting worship.
No specific Vedanga (like Vyākaraṇa, Jyotiṣa, or Kalpa) is taught in this verse; the practical takeaway is ethical discipline (sadācāra) as a prerequisite for any śāstric practice—ritual, study, or meditation—to bear fruit.