The Greatness of Viṣṇu
Uttaṅka’s Hymn, Hari’s Manifestation, and the Boon of Bhakti
सर्वेश्वरं सर्वगतं महान्तं वेदात्मकं । वेदविदां वरिष्ठम् । तं वाङ्मनोऽचिन्त्यमनन्तशक्तिं । ज्ञानैकवेद्यं पुरुषं भजामि ॥ ३२ ॥
sarveśvaraṃ sarvagataṃ mahāntaṃ vedātmakaṃ | vedavidāṃ variṣṭham | taṃ vāṅmano'cintyamanantaśaktiṃ | jñānaikavedyaṃ puruṣaṃ bhajāmi || 32 ||
私は、万有の主にして遍在し、大いなる者(マハーン)であり、その本性がヴェーダであってヴェーダ知者の中の最勝者、言葉と心により思惟し得ず、無限の力を具え、真の智によってのみ知られる至上のプルシャを礼拝する。
Narada
Vrata: none
Primary Rasa: bhakti
Secondary Rasa: shanta
It presents the Supreme Lord as both immanent (all-pervading) and transcendent (beyond speech and mind), affirming that true worship culminates in realizing Him through purified knowledge (jñāna).
Bhakti here is defined as worship directed to the सर्वेश्वर (Lord of all) who is Vedātmaka; devotion is not merely ritual but reverent surrender to the inconceivable Purusha with infinite power.
The verse emphasizes that even refined speech and mental formulation (domains supported by Vyākaraṇa and related disciplines) cannot fully grasp the Lord—Vedāṅgas aid understanding, but realization ultimately depends on jñāna and inner discernment.