Adhyaya 7 — Harishchandra Tested by Vishvamitra: The Gift of the Kingdom and the Pandava Curse-Backstory
हिरण्यं वा सुवर्णं वा पुत्रः पत्नी कलेवरम् ।
प्राणा राज्यं पुरं लक्ष्मीः यदभिप्रेतमात्मनः ॥
hiraṇyaṃ vā suvarṇaṃ vā putraḥ patnī kalevaram |
prāṇā rājyaṃ puraṃ lakṣmīr yad abhipretam ātmanaḥ ||
それが財—銀や金—であれ、子であれ、妻であれ、あるいはこの身そのものであれ;また生命の息吹、王国、都、繁栄であれ—人が心の奥で最も愛惜するものは(執着の対象となる)。
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The verse catalogs the typical loci of human clinging—wealth, family, the body, life itself, political power, civic possession, and prosperity—implying that bondage is not to one specific thing but to whatever the mind crowns as ‘most dear.’ The ethical lesson is to recognize attachment as a mental fixation and to cultivate discernment (viveka) and restraint so that duty is performed without possessiveness.
This verse is primarily didactic (dharma/upadeśa) rather than a direct statement of the five purāṇic markers. It aligns most loosely with ‘Vaṃśānucarita’/narrative instruction sections insofar as Purāṇas embed ethical teaching within stories, but it is not itself sarga/pratisarga/manvantara/vaṃśa/vaṃśānucarita content.
Esoterically, the enumerated items represent concentric layers of identification: external possessions (wealth), relational identity (son/wife), embodied identity (body), existential identity (prāṇa), and social identity (kingdom/city/status). The teaching points to the inner ‘abhipreta’—the mind’s chosen center of selfhood—as the subtle knot (granthi) to be untied for freedom.