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Shloka 26

धृतराष्ट्र–संजय संवादः

Dhṛtarāṣṭra and Sañjaya on Arjuna’s Indraloka report and the political consequences

उपविष्टेषु सर्वेषु स्थानमानप्रभावत: । ऋद्धया प्रज्वलमानेषु अग्निसोमार्कवर्ष्मसु

upaviṣṭeṣu sarveṣu sthānamānaprabhāvataḥ | ṛddhyā prajvalamāneṣu agnisomārkavarṣmasu

アルジュナは言った。「すべての者が位階・名誉・霊威にふさわしく、それぞれの座に着き、そして光輝ある者たちが栄光に燃え立ち、その身がアグニ、ソーマ、太陽のごとく輝いていた時……」

उपविष्टेषुwhen (they) were seated
उपविष्टेषु:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootउपविष्ट (उप-√विश्)
FormMasculine/Neuter, Locative, Plural
सर्वेषुin/among all
सर्वेषु:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व
FormMasculine/Neuter, Locative, Plural
स्थानplace; position
स्थान:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootस्थान
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
मानhonor; respect
मान:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootमान
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
प्रभावतःby/through (their) power; due to influence
प्रभावतः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootप्रभाव
FormMasculine, Ablative, Singular
ऋद्धयाwith prosperity/splendor
ऋद्धया:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootऋद्धि
FormFeminine, Instrumental, Singular
प्रज्वलमानेषुin/among (those) blazing
प्रज्वलमानेषु:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रज्वलमान (प्र-√ज्वल्)
FormMasculine/Neuter, Locative, Plural
अग्निfire (Agni)
अग्नि:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअग्नि
FormMasculine, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
सोमSoma (moon/nectar deity)
सोम:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसोम
FormMasculine, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
अर्कsun (Arka)
अर्क:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअर्क
FormMasculine, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
वर्ष्मसुin bodies/forms
वर्ष्मसु:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootवर्ष्मन्
FormNeuter, Locative, Plural

अर्जुन उवाच

A
Arjuna
A
Agni
S
Soma
A
Arka (Sun)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights the ethical and social ideal of orderly assembly: individuals take their proper places according to station and merit, while true greatness is marked by inner power and disciplined splendor rather than mere display.

Arjuna describes a formal gathering where all participants are seated in due order; he then depicts the assembled figures as blazing with extraordinary radiance, comparing their bodily brilliance to Agni (fire), Soma (moon), and Arka (sun).