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Shloka 187

कृतयुगवर्णनम् तथा राजधर्मोपदेशः

Kṛtayuga Description and Instruction on Royal Dharma

इस प्रकार श्रीम्याभारत वनपर्वके अन्तर्गत मार्कण्डेयसमास्यापर्वनें मत्स्योपाख्यानविषयक एक सौ सतासीवाँ अध्याय पूरा हुआ

iti prakāraḥ śrīmahābhārata-vanaparvaṇi antargata-mārkaṇḍeya-samāsyāparvaṇā matsyopākhyāna-viṣayaka ekaśata-saptāśītitamo 'dhyāyaḥ samāptaḥ

かくして、聖なる『マハーバーラタ』の「林の巻(ヴァナ・パルヴァ)」に属する「マールカンデーヤ問答章(Markandeya Samasya Parvan)」中、「マツヤ・ウパーキャーナ(マツヤ王の物語)」第百八十七章は終わる。この結語(コロフォン)は、語られた教示の一段が完結したことを告げ、森の巻という大きな枠組みの中にそれを位置づける。

इतिthus
इति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति
प्रकारेणin the manner/way
प्रकारेण:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootप्रकार
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
श्रीमहाभारतेin the Śrī Mahābhārata
श्रीमहाभारते:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootश्रीमहाभारत
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
वनपर्वणिin the Vana-parvan
वनपर्वणि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootवनपर्वन्
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
अन्तर्गतेincluded/contained (in)
अन्तर्गते:
TypeAdjective
Rootअन्तर्गत
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
मार्कण्डेयसमास्यापर्वणिin the Mārkaṇḍeya-samāsya-parvan (section)
मार्कण्डेयसमास्यापर्वणि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootमार्कण्डेय-समास्य-पर्वन्
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
मत्स्योपाख्यानविषयकःconcerning the Matsya-upākhyāna
मत्स्योपाख्यानविषयकः:
TypeAdjective
Rootमत्स्य-उपाख्यान-विषयक
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
एकशतसप्ताशीतितमःone hundred eighty-seventh
एकशतसप्ताशीतितमः:
TypeAdjective
Rootएक-शत-सप्ताशीति-तम
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अध्यायःchapter
अध्यायः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअध्याय
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
समाप्तःcompleted/ended
समाप्तः:
TypeAdjective
Rootसमाप्त
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अभवत्was/became
अभवत्:
TypeVerb
Rootभू
FormImperfect (Laṅ), 3rd, Singular

मार्कण्डेय उवाच

M
Mahābhārata
V
Vana Parva
M
Mārkaṇḍeya
M
Matsyopākhyāna

Educational Q&A

This line functions as a colophon rather than a doctrinal verse: it teaches how the Mahābhārata is organized into parvas and embedded episodes, marking the completion of a narrative unit (the Matsya-upākhyāna) within the Vana Parva.

The narrator’s section is being formally closed: the text announces that the 187th chapter on the Matsya episode, situated within the Markandeya-related sub-parvan of the Vana Parva, has ended.