Mahabharata 11.2.19 — Stree Parva, Adhyaya 2, Shloka 19
Strī Parva, Adhyāya 2 — Vidura’s Consolation on Kāla, Karma, and the Limits of Lamentation (विदुरोपदेशः)
क्षत्रियास्ते महात्मान: शूरा: समितिशो भना: । आशिष: परमा: प्राप्ता न शोच्या: सर्व एव हि
kṣatriyās te mahātmānaḥ śūrāḥ samitiśobhanāḥ | āśiṣaḥ paramāḥ prāptā na śocyāḥ sarva eva hi ||
ヴィドゥラは言う。「彼らは大いなる気魄を備えたクシャトリヤであり、戦の激突において輝いた英雄であった。求めた最高の成就を得て、かかる戦士に定められた優れた世界へ到ったのだ。ゆえに、彼らの誰一人として真に嘆き悲しむべきではない。」
विदुर उवाच
Educational Q&A
Vidura reframes grief through kṣatriya-dharma: warriors who die fulfilling their duty in righteous battle are said to attain exalted worlds; therefore excessive lamentation is ethically misplaced and should be tempered by understanding of duty and destiny.
In Strī Parva, amid the aftermath of the Kurukṣetra slaughter and the lamentations of the women, Vidura speaks words of counsel and consolation, pointing out that the fallen were heroic kṣatriyas who met a valorous end and thus are not to be mourned as if they had met an ignoble fate.
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