Shloka 31

Jarāsandha-nipātana, rāja-mokṣa, and rājasūya-sāhāyya-prārthanā

Jarāsandha’s fall, liberation of kings, and request for support

Devanagari script

वैशम्पायन उवाच एवमुक्त्वा जरासंध: सहदेवाभिषेचनम्‌ । आज्ञापयत्‌ तदा राजा युयुत्सुर्भीमकर्मभि:

Translation

ヴァイシャンパーヤナは語った。「ジャナメージャヤよ！　かく言い終え、恐るべき業をなす三人の勇士と戦わんと欲した王ジャラーサンダは、その時、わが子サハデーヴァに王位灌頂（アビシェーカ）を施すよう命じた。」

Word by Word

• वैशम्पायनः: Vaiśampāyana
• वैशम्पायनः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: वैशम्पायन
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• उवाच: said
• Type: Verb
• Root: वच्
• Form: Perfect, Third, Singular

• एवम्: thus
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: एवम्

• उक्त्वा: having said
• Type: Verb
• Root: वच्
• Form: क्त्वा (absolutive/gerund), Active

• जरासन्धः: Jarāsandha
• जरासन्धः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: जरासन्ध
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• सहदेव-अभिषेचनम्: the consecration (abhisheka) of Sahadeva
• सहदेव-अभिषेचनम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: अभिषेचन
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• आज्ञापयत्: ordered/commanded
• Type: Verb
• Root: आज्ञा + √पि/पय (causative stem आज्ञापय-)
• Form: Imperfect, Third, Singular

• तदा: then
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: तदा

• राजा: the king
• राजा: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: राजन्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• युयुत्सुः: desirous to fight
• Type: Adjective
• Root: युयुत्सु
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular, उ (desiderative adjective from √युध्)

• भीम-कर्मभिः: with terrible deeds/acts
• भीम-कर्मभिः: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: कर्मन्
• Form: Neuter, Instrumental, Plural

Speaker

वैशम्पायन उवाच