Shloka 506

Devanagari script

प्रस्पन्दमानमादाय जगाम बलिन॑ बलात्‌ | क्रोधपूर्वक आगे बढ़ते और झपटते हुए बलवान्‌ सात्यकिको महाबली पाए्डुपुत्र भीमने थामकर साथ-साथ चलना आरम्भ किया

Transliteration

sañjaya uvāca | prasphandamānam ādāya jagāma balī balāt |

Translation

サञ्जयは語った。怒りに駆られて前へ突進しようとし、もがき暴れるそのサーティヤキを、パーンドゥの子にして剛力のビーマは力ずくで掴みとどめ、彼に寄り添うように共に進みながら、その憤怒の突進を抑えた。

Word by Word

• प्रस्पन्दमानम्: struggling, writhing, moving violently
• प्रस्पन्दमानम्: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: प्रस्पन्द् (धातु) → प्रस्पन्दमान (वर्तमान कृदन्त)
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• आदाय: having seized/taken
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: आ + दा (धातु)
• Form: क्त्वान्त अव्यय (gerund)

• जगाम: went
• Type: Verb
• Root: गम् (धातु)
• Form: Perfect (लिट्), 3rd, Singular

• बलिन्: the strong one
• बलिन्: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: बलिन् (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• बलात्: by force, forcibly
• बलात्: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: बल (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Neuter, Ablative, Singular

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sañjaya
• Bhīma
• Sātyaki
• Pāṇḍu

Educational Q&A

What is the core teaching?

Even in a just war, anger must be governed. Strength is shown not only in striking the enemy but also in restraining an ally from wrath-driven, reckless action that could violate dharma or lead to needless harm.

What is happening in the narrative?

Sātyaki, inflamed and lunging forward, is physically checked by Bhīma. Bhīma seizes him and moves along with him, preventing an uncontrolled charge and reasserting disciplined conduct amid the chaos of battle.