Shloka 37
Śiva-stavarāja: Upamanyu’s Preface and Initiation of the Śarva-Nāma Enumeration
Anuśāsana-parva 17
सर्वकर्मा स्वयम्भूत आदिरादिकरो निधि: । सहस्राक्षो विशालाक्ष: सोमो नक्षत्रसाधक:
sarvakarmā svayambhūta ādir ādikaro nidhiḥ | sahasrākṣo viśālākṣaḥ somo nakṣatrasādhakaḥ ||
ヴァーユ神は語った。「彼は一切の業をなす者、自存して常に成就せる者。最初の始まりであり、原初の根源を顕現させる者、尽きることなき威力の宝蔵である。彼は千眼にして広き眼を持つ。彼はソーマ、すなわち月の姿であり、星辰を支え、その運行を律する者である。」
वायुदेव उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse teaches reverent recognition of the divine as the all-pervading governor of action and cosmic order—self-existent, originative, all-seeing, and sustaining the rhythms of time and the heavens (moon and stars). Ethically, it frames dharma as alignment with a stable, beneficent universal order upheld by the divine.
Vāyu is delivering a hymn of praise, listing epithets that describe the deity’s cosmic functions—creation/origination, inexhaustible power, omniscient vision, and celestial regulation through Soma and the nakṣatras—within the Anuśāsana Parva’s broader didactic setting.