Shloka 14

Devanagari script

सर्वथा यत्‌ पशून्‌ पाति तैश्व यद्‌ रमते सह । तेषामधिपतिर्यच्च तस्मात्‌ पशुपति: स्मृत:

Transliteration

sarvathā yat paśūn pāti taiś ca yad ramate saha | teṣām adhipatir yac ca tasmāt paśupatiḥ smṛtaḥ ||

Translation

ヴァーユは言った。「彼はあらゆる仕方で獣たちを守り、彼らの中に住むことを喜び、彼らの主にして監護者として立つ。ゆえに『パシュパティ』（Paśupati）——生きとし生けるものの主——と記憶されるのである。」

Word by Word

• सर्वथा: in every way; entirely
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: सर्वथा

• यत्: who
• यत्: Karta
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: यद्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• पशून्: animals; cattle
• पशून्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: पशु
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Plural

• पाति: protects; tends
• Type: Verb
• Root: पा (पालने)
• Form: Present, Third, Singular, Parasmaipada

• तैः: with them; by them
• तैः: Karana
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Masculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Plural

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• यत्: who
• यत्: Karta
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: यद्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• रमते: delights; takes pleasure
• Type: Verb
• Root: रम्
• Form: Present, Third, Singular, Atmanepada

• सह: together with
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: सह

• तेषाम्: of them
• तेषाम्: Adhikarana
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Masculine/Neuter, Genitive, Plural

• अधिपतिः: lord; master
• अधिपतिः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: अधिपति
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• यत्: who
• यत्: Karta
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: यद्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• तस्मात्: therefore; from that
• तस्मात्: Apadana
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Masculine/Neuter, Ablative, Singular

• पशुपतिः: lord of animals (Pashupati)
• पशुपतिः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: पशुपति
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• स्मृतः: is called; is remembered as
• Type: Adjective
• Root: स्मृ (स्मरणे)
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular, क्त (past passive participle)

Speaker

वायुदेव उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Vāyudeva
• Paśupati (Śiva/Rudra)
• paśu (animals/creatures)