वासिष्ठकथनम् (आदित्य–सोमवंशवर्णनम् तथा रुद्रसहस्रनाम-प्रशंसा)
ब्रह्मचारी लोकचारी सर्वचारी सुचारवित् ईशान ईश्वरः कालो निशाचारी ह्यनेकदृक्
brahmacārī lokacārī sarvacārī sucāravit īśāna īśvaraḥ kālo niśācārī hyanekadṛk
彼はブラフマチャーリン(Brahmacārin)、神聖なる梵行者として諸世界を巡る。遍く行き渡り、正しい行いを知り尽くす者。彼はイーシャーナ(Īśāna)、至上の主(Īśvara)。彼はカーラ(Kāla)、時そのもの。夜にも歩み、無数の見方で一切を見通す多眼の御方である。
Suta Goswami (narrating the Shiva-Sahasranama to the sages of Naimisharanya)
It frames the Linga-Lord as the all-pervading Pati—present in every realm and time—so worship is not limited to place or hour; Sahasranama-japa becomes a universal mode of Linga-upāsanā.
Shiva is presented as Īśāna/Īśvara (the sovereign Lord) and Kāla (Time), indicating transcendence over pasha-bound change while also governing it—omniscient (anekadṛk) and immanent (sarvacārī).
Brahmacarya and sucāra (disciplined conduct) are implied as Shaiva sādhana supports; coupled with Sahasranama-japa, they align the pashu (soul) toward Pati through Pāśupata-style inner purification.