Shloka 135
Viṣṇu-māhātmya-varṇana & Vamśa-prasaṅga
Genealogical Continuation
Devanagari script
शिशुनागा दशैवैते राजानः क्षत्रबन्धवः / एतैः सार्द्धं भविष्यन्ति तावत्कालं नृपाः परे
Transliteration
śiśunāgā daśaivaite rājānaḥ kṣatrabandhavaḥ / etaiḥ sārddhaṃ bhaviṣyanti tāvatkālaṃ nṛpāḥ pare
Translation
シシュナーガ家のこの十人の王は「クシャトラバンダヴァ」と称され、彼らと同じ期間、他の王たちもまた現れる。
Word by Word
śiśunāgāḥŚiśunāgas (dynasty/people)
śiśunāgāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootśiśunāga (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन
daśaten
daśa:
Visheshana (विशेषण/Quantifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootdaśa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formअव्ययवत् संख्याशब्दः; (here) प्रथमा, बहुवचनार्थे—‘ten’
evaindeed/just
eva:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Emphasis)
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; अवधारण/particle (emphasis)
etethese
ete:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootetad (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन; सर्वनाम
rājānaḥkings
rājānaḥ:
Apposition (समनाधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootrājan (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन
kṣatra-bandhavaḥkinsmen of the Kṣatriyas
kṣatra-bandhavaḥ:
Apposition (समनाधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootkṣatra-bandhu (प्रातिपदिक; क्षत्र + बन्धु)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन; तत्पुरुषः—‘क्षत्रस्य बन्धवः’
etaiḥwith these
etaiḥ:
Sahakarana (सहकरण/Association-Instrument)
TypeNoun
Rootetad (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), बहुवचन; सर्वनाम
sārddhamtogether with
sārddham:
Sahartha (सहार्थ/Accompaniment)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootsārddham (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; उपसर्गार्थक/सह-अर्थे अव्ययम् (meaning ‘together with’)
bhaviṣyantiwill be
bhaviṣyanti:
Kriya (क्रिया/Predicate)
TypeVerb
Rootभू (धातु)
Formलृट् (Simple Future), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), बहुवचन; परस्मैपदम्
tāvat-kālamfor that duration of time
tāvat-kālam:
Kāla-adhikarana (काल-अधिकरण/Temporal extent)
TypeNoun
Roottāvat-kāla (प्रातिपदिक; तावत् + काल)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन; अव्ययीभावः—‘तावत् कालम्’ (extent of time)
nṛpāḥkings
nṛpāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootnṛpa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन
pareothers/later
pare:
Visheshana (विशेषण/Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootpara (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन; ‘नृपाः’ इति विशेषणम्