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Agni Purana — Veda-vidhana & Vamsha, Shloka 9

अध्याय २७८: सिद्धौषधानि

Siddha Medicines / Perfected Remedies

शक्तुगोधूमलाजाश् च यवशालिमसूरकाः सकुष्ठचणका मुद्गा भक्ष्या गोधूमका हिताः

śaktugodhūmalājāś ca yavaśālimasūrakāḥ sakuṣṭhacaṇakā mudgā bhakṣyā godhūmakā hitāḥ

炒り粉(saktu)、小麦、膨らませた米(lāja)、さらに大麦・米・赤レンズ豆(masūra)、kuṣṭhaとともに調製したひよこ豆(caṇaka)、および緑豆(mudga)—これらは食すべき推奨品である。小麦を基とする食物は有益である。

शक्तु-गोधूम-लाजाःparched flour, wheat, and puffed rice
शक्तु-गोधूम-लाजाः:
Karta (कर्ता; listed foods)
TypeNoun
Rootशक्तु (प्रातिपदिक) + गोधूम (प्रातिपदिक) + लाजा (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; इतरेतर-द्वन्द्व (list)
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चय
यव-शालि-मसूरकाःbarley, śāli rice, and masūraka (lentil preparation)
यव-शालि-मसूरकाः:
Karta (कर्ता; listed foods)
TypeNoun
Rootयव (प्रातिपदिक) + शालि (प्रातिपदिक) + मसूरक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; इतरेतर-द्वन्द्व (list)
स-कुष्ठ-चणकाःchickpeas with kuṣṭha (costus)
स-कुष्ठ-चणकाः:
Karta (कर्ता; listed foods)
TypeNoun
Rootस (अव्यय/उपसर्गवत्) + कुष्ठ (प्रातिपदिक) + चणक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; तत्पुरुष (कुष्ठयुक्ताः चणकाः)
मुद्गाःmung beans
मुद्गाः:
Karta (कर्ता; listed foods)
TypeNoun
Rootमुद्ग (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन
भक्ष्याःedible / to be eaten
भक्ष्याः:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootभक्ष्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; विशेषण (भक्षणयोग्याः)
गोधूमकाःwheat-based items
गोधूमकाः:
Karta (कर्ता; listed foods)
TypeNoun
Rootगोधूमक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन
हिताःbeneficial
हिताः:
Guṇa (गुण; predicative)
TypeAdjective
Rootहित (कृदन्त; √धा ‘to place’ with hi-; ‘beneficial/placed’)
Formभूतकृदन्त, पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; विशेषण (तेषाम्)

Lord Agni (in instruction to sage Vasiṣṭha, in the Agni Purana’s didactic dialogue frame)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Ayurveda","secondary_vidya":"Samanya","practical_application":"Pathya food list emphasizing light grains and legumes (saktu, godhūma, lāja, yava, śāli, masūra, mudga) and medicated chickpea with kuṣṭha; guidance for convalescence/fever-like states.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"List","entry_title":"Pathya-Ahāra: Saktu–Godhūma–Lāja and Yava–Śāli–Mudga (with Kuṣṭha)","lookup_keywords":["pathya","saktu","godhuma","laja","mudga"],"quick_summary":"Wholesome edibles include parched flour, wheat, puffed rice, barley, rice, and select legumes; wheat-based preparations are noted as beneficial when appropriately prepared."}

Dosha: Tridosha

Concept: Āhāra as foundational therapy: correct food selection sustains agni and prevents relapse.

Application: Household and clinical diet planning aligned with pathya principles.

Khanda Section: Ayurveda (Ahara-vidhi / Pathya-Apathya: dietary guidance)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A neat display of recommended foods—parched flour, wheat breads, puffed rice, barley and rice, bowls of lentils and green gram; a small mortar with kuṣṭha for medicating chickpeas.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, still-life arrangement of grains and legumes in traditional vessels, vaidya pointing to pathya list, subdued temple-kitchen setting","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting, gold-embellished brass plates with saktu, lāja, yava, śāli, mudga; kuṣṭha shown as aromatic root; symmetrical devotional still-life","mysore_prompt":"Mysore style, instructional chart-like composition with each food item clearly rendered and separated; physician figure indicating ‘hitāḥ’ (beneficial) wheat-based foods","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, pantry scene with labeled jars of grains and pulses, attendant grinding kuṣṭha, refined detailing of textures (puffed rice, flour, lentils)"}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"instructional","suggested_raga":"Hamsadhwani","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: lājāḥ+ca → लाजाश्च. Multi-item food lists treated as dvandva compounds: शक्तु-गोधूम-लाजाः; यव-शालि-मसूरकाः.

Related Themes: Agni Purana Ayurveda khanda: pathya-apathya enumerations near 278; Agni Purana jvara and śodhana aftercare diet passages

A
Agni Purana
A
Ayurveda
K
kuṣṭha
Ś
śaktu
G
godhūma
Y
yava
Ś
śāli
M
masūra
C
caṇaka
M
mudga
L
lāja

FAQs

Ayurvedic āhāra-vidyā: it lists specific grains and legumes (saktu, wheat, puffed rice, barley, rice, lentils, chickpea, green gram) and notes their suitability as wholesome foods, including the use of kuṣṭha (costus) as a medicinal additive.

Beyond mythology, the Agni Purana preserves practical health knowledge by cataloging dietetics—what foods are considered pathya (beneficial)—thereby functioning as a compendium that includes Ayurveda alongside ritual, polity, and other sciences.

Following pathya (wholesome) diet is traditionally treated as a support for bodily purity and steadiness of mind, which in turn aids dharma-practice, self-control, and the capacity to perform ritual and daily duties without impediment.