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Agni Purana — Veda-vidhana & Vamsha, Shloka 23

अध्याय २७८: सिद्धौषधानि

Siddha Medicines / Perfected Remedies

शुष्कमूलककौलत्थमूलजाङ्गलजैरसैः यवगोधूमशाल्यन्नं जीर्णम् सोशीरमाचरेत्

śuṣkamūlakakaulatthamūlajāṅgalajairasaiḥ yavagodhūmaśālyannaṃ jīrṇam sośīramācaret

よく消化された食—大麦・小麦・米—を、乾燥大根、クーラッタ、諸根、および野獣肉の精汁よりなる汁物とともに取り、さらに uśīra(香根草・ベチバー)を伴わせて行ずべし。

शुष्क-मूलक-कौलत्थ-मूल-जाङ्गल-जैः-रसैःwith juices made from dried radish, horse-gram, and wild-meat roots/ingredients
शुष्क-मूलक-कौलत्थ-मूल-जाङ्गल-जैः-रसैः:
Karana (करण/साधन)
TypeNoun
Rootशुष्क (प्रातिपदिक) + मूलक (प्रातिपदिक) + कौलत्थ (प्रातिपदिक) + मूल (प्रातिपदिक) + जाङ्गल (प्रातिपदिक) + ज (प्रातिपदिक) + रस (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), बहुवचन; तत्पुरुष-समाहारः (एतेभ्यः जातैः रसैः)
यव-गोधूम-शाल्यन्नम्barley-, wheat-, and rice-food
यव-गोधूम-शाल्यन्नम्:
Karma (कर्म/आचर्य-वस्तु)
TypeNoun
Rootयव (प्रातिपदिक) + गोधूम (प्रातिपदिक) + शालि-अन्न (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन; द्वन्द्वसमासः (यवगोधूमशाल्यन्नम्)
जीर्णम्well-digested/old (stale)
जीर्णम्:
Karma (कर्म/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootजीर्ण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन; विशेषणम् (अन्नस्य)
स-उशीरम्together with uśīra (vetiver)
स-उशीरम्:
Karma (कर्म/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootस (अव्यय/उपसर्गसदृश) + उशीर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन; सहार्थक-तत्पुरुषः (उशीरेण सह)
आचरेत्should practice/should take (as regimen)
आचरेत्:
Kriya (क्रिया/विधान)
TypeVerb
Rootआ-√चर् (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन

Lord Agni (instructional narration to Vasiṣṭha, Ayurveda section)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Ayurveda","secondary_vidya":null,"practical_application":"Regimen for taking only well-digested staple grains with specific meat-essences and radish/horse-gram/root soups, accompanied by uśīra, to support recovery and prevent aggravation.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Procedure","entry_title":"Jīrṇa-anna Pathya with Śuṣka-mūlaka–Kulattha–Mūla–Jāṅgala-rasa and Uśīra","lookup_keywords":["jīrṇa-anna","uśīra","jāṅgala-rasa","śuṣka-mūlaka","kulattha"],"quick_summary":"Take barley, wheat, and rice only when properly digested, along with soups/juices of dried radish, horse-gram, roots, and jāṅgala meat-essence, with uśīra. Emphasizes timing (after digestion) and supportive adjuncts for convalescence and respiratory/digestive balance."}

Dosha: Tridosha

Concept: Aushadha is incomplete without kāla-niyama (right timing) and agni-parīkṣā (ensuring digestion).

Application: In chronic or recovering states, regulate meal timing and choose supportive anupāna/adjuncts (like uśīra) to prevent relapse.

Khanda Section: Ayurveda (Cikitsa / Pathya-Apathya: Dietetics and regimen)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A convalescent meal setting: bowls of barley/wheat/rice, a clear meat-essence soup, dried radish and horse-gram preparations, and vetiver (uśīra) infusion nearby; emphasis on measured eating after digestion.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: calm domestic-vaidya scene with convalescent seated, attendant offering small portion of grain and jāṅgala rasa; uśīra roots shown in a water pot; muted earthy palette.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: richly ornamented tray with three grains and a golden cup of uśīra water; physician indicating ‘jīrṇa’ timing with a gesture; gold leaf accents on vessels.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: instructional composition with labeled items (yava, godhūma, śāli, uśīra) and a clock-like motif indicating ‘after digestion’; clean lines and soft colors.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature: refined dining scene with physician advising; small bowls of grains and clear broth; vetiver roots steeping in a glassy vessel; delicate architectural background."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"contemplative","suggested_raga":"Shree","pace":"slow","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: शुष्कमूलककौलत्थमूलजाङ्गलजैरसैः → शुष्क-मूलक-कौलत्थ-मूल-जाङ्गल-जैः-रसैः; सोशीरम् → स-उशीरम्; आचरेत् is optative.

Related Themes: Agni Purana 278.20 (similar ingredient set); Agni Purana 278.21-278.22 (respiratory pathya and formulations)

A
Agni Purana
A
Ayurveda
U
Uśīra (vetiver)
K
Kulattha (horse-gram)
J
Jāṅgala (game meat category)

FAQs

Ayurvedic dietetics (pathya): consume only jīrṇa-anna (food taken after prior meal is digested), emphasizing light grains (barley, wheat, rice) and strengthening broths (rasa) including jāṅgala-meat essence, with uśīra as a cooling aromatic adjunct.

It shows the Purana functioning as a practical handbook by preserving clinical-style nutritional guidance—specific ingredients, food categories (jāṅgala), and timing rule (jīrṇa)—alongside its religious and mythic material.

By advocating moderation and proper digestion (a form of bodily purity and self-restraint), the verse aligns healthful conduct with dharmic living—supporting clarity, steadiness, and reduced harm from overeating or improper diet.