Previous Verse
Next Verse

Agni Purana — Sahitya-shastra, Shloka 46

Chapter 342: शब्दालङ्काराः

Verbal/Sound-based Ornaments

कर्णिकायां लिखेदेकं द्वे द्वे दिक्षु विदिक्षु च प्रवेशनिर्गमौ दिक्षु कुर्यादष्टच्छदे ऽम्बुजे

karṇikāyāṃ likhedekaṃ dve dve dikṣu vidikṣu ca praveśanirgamau dikṣu kuryādaṣṭacchade 'mbuje

蓮華の花房(中心核)には一つの印/字を記し、四方および四隅の方位にはそれぞれ二つずつ記すべきである。八弁の蓮華図においても、方位に従って入口と出口を配列する。

कर्णिकायाम्in the pericarp (central part)
कर्णिकायाम्:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootकर्णिका (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति (Locative/अधिकरण), एकवचन
लिखेत्should write/draw
लिखेत्:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootलिख् (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन
एकम्one (letter/mark)
एकम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootएक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Accusative/कर्म), एकवचन
द्वेtwo
द्वे:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootद्वि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया-विभक्ति, द्विवचन
द्वेtwo (each)
द्वे:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootद्वि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया-विभक्ति, द्विवचन (पुनरुक्ति—प्रत्येकम्)
दिक्षुin the directions
दिक्षु:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootदिश् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति (Locative/अधिकरण), बहुवचन
विदिक्षुin the intermediate directions
विदिक्षु:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootविदिश् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति (Locative/अधिकरण), बहुवचन
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-अव्यय (conjunction)
प्रवेश-निर्गमौentry and exit
प्रवेश-निर्गमौ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootप्रवेश (प्रातिपदिक) + निर्गम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative), द्विवचन; द्वन्द्व-समास
दिक्षुin the directions
दिक्षु:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootदिश् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति (Locative/अधिकरण), बहुवचन
कुर्यात्should make/arrange
कुर्यात्:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootकृ (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन
अष्ट-च्छदेin the eight-petalled
अष्ट-च्छदे:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootअष्ट (संख्या-प्रातिपदिक) + छद (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति (Locative), एकवचन; द्विगु-समास (अष्ट छदानि यस्य/यत्र)
अम्बुजेin the lotus
अम्बुजे:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootअम्बुज (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति (Locative/अधिकरण), एकवचन

Lord Agni (teaching to sage Vasiṣṭha in the Agni Purāṇa’s instructional discourse)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Tantra","secondary_vidya":"Mantra","practical_application":"Construction of an aṣṭadala-padma (eight-petalled lotus) yantra/maṇḍala for pūjā, specifying bindu/akṣara placement in the karṇikā and directional petal-marking with prescribed entry/exit points for ritual movement and prāṇa/śakti circulation.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Procedure","entry_title":"Aṣṭadala-padma yantra: karṇikā-akṣara, dik/vidik marking, and praveśa-nirgama","lookup_keywords":["aṣṭadala padma","karṇikā lekhana","dik vidik nyāsa","praveśa nirgama","yantra pūjā-vidhi"],"quick_summary":"Place a single central mark/seed in the pericarp, mark pairs in the eight directions, and define directional entrances/exits on the eight-petalled lotus to regulate ritual approach and circulation."}

Concept: Dik-niyama (directional order) and madhya-bindu (central principle) as the organizing logic of āvaraṇa-pūjā.

Application: Use strict orientation and defined gateways to avoid ritual errors (doṣa) and to maintain consistent nyāsa/āvaraṇa sequencing.

Khanda Section: Yantra-Mantra & Puja-Vidhi (Tantric diagram construction / lotus-maṇḍala)

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A ritual diagram is being drawn: an eight-petalled lotus with a central pericarp mark, directional petals annotated with paired marks, and small gateway symbols indicating entry and exit aligned to the cardinal directions.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala temple mural aesthetic, flat yet rich colors, priest-sage drawing an aṣṭadala lotus yantra on a clean floor with rice-powder lines, clear dik/vidik markers, minimal background, sacred calm","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore style, gold-leaf accents on the lotus petals and central karṇikā, ornate border, ritual implements (kalaśa, dīpa) beside the yantra, strong symmetry and frontal clarity","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting style, fine linework emphasizing geometric precision of the lotus-maṇḍala, labeled directions in small Devanagari, instructional composition with subdued palette","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, top-down view of a scholar-priest drafting the lotus diagram on paper, delicate calligraphy for directional notes, architectural interior with patterned carpet, meticulous geometry"}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"instructional","suggested_raga":"Bhairav","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: लिखेदेकम् = लिखेत् + एकम्; अष्टच्छदेऽम्बुजे = अष्टच्छदे + अम्बुजे (अ + अ → ’).

Related Themes: Agni Purana 342 (yantra-mantra, padma-maṇḍala context)

A
Agni Purana
K
karṇikā (lotus pericarp)
A
aṣṭadala-ambuja (eight-petalled lotus)
D
dik (directions)
V
vidik (intermediate directions)
Y
yantra/maṇḍala (implied)

FAQs

It gives a precise rule for constructing an eight-petalled lotus (aṣṭadala-padma) maṇḍala/yantra: place one inscription in the central pericarp, place pairs of inscriptions in each direction (cardinal and intercardinal), and designate directional entry/exit points for ritual movement or installation.

Beyond narrative theology, it preserves applied ritual technology—diagrammatic geometry, directional layout (dik/vidik), and procedural logistics (entry/exit)—showing the Agni Purāṇa as a manual that spans liturgy, sacred architecture principles, and tantric-style maṇḍala practice.

Correct directional placement and controlled entry/exit in a lotus-maṇḍala are meant to maintain ritual purity, concentrate the deity’s presence in the center, and ensure the rite proceeds without directional faults (dik-doṣa), supporting auspicious results and merit from properly executed worship.