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Agni Purana — Raja-dharma, Shloka 16

Chapter 228 — स्वप्नाध्यायः

Svapnādhāyaḥ / Chapter on Dreams

तथा स्तुतिप्रपठनं पुंसूक्तादिजपस् तथा स्वप्नास्तु प्रथमे यामे संवत्सरविपाकिनः

tathā stutiprapaṭhanaṃ puṃsūktādijapas tathā svapnāstu prathame yāme saṃvatsaravipākinaḥ

同様に、讃歌(ストゥティ)の誦読、ならびにプルシャ・スークタ(Puruṣa-sūkta)等のヴェーダ句のジャパ(japa)を行うべきである。また、夜の初更に現れる夢は、(およそ)一年後に成就する。

तथाlikewise
तथा:
समुच्चय (connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय/प्रकार-अव्यय (likewise)
स्तुतिप्रपठनम्recitation of praises/hymns
स्तुतिप्रपठनम्:
कर्म (कर्मपद/thing mentioned)
TypeNoun
Rootस्तुति + प्रपठन (प्रातिपदिक; √पठ् (धातु) + प्र + ल्युट्)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1st/2nd; item in list), एकवचन — recitation of hymns
पुंसूक्तादिजपःjapa of the Puruṣasūkta etc.
पुंसूक्तादिजपः:
कर्म (कर्मपद/thing mentioned)
TypeNoun
Rootपुंसूक्त + आदि + जप (प्रातिपदिक; √जप् (धातु) + घञ्/अच्)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative; item in list), एकवचन — repetition (japa) of the Puruṣasūkta etc.
तथाlikewise
तथा:
समुच्चय (connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय/प्रकार-अव्यय (likewise)
स्वप्नाःdreams
स्वप्नाः:
कर्ता (प्रथमा/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootस्वप्न (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन — dreams
तुbut/indeed
तु:
वाक्य-सम्बन्ध (discourse particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु (अव्यय)
Formविरोध/विशेषण-अव्यय (particle: but/indeed)
प्रथमेin the first
प्रथमे:
अधिकरण (सप्तमी/Locative)
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रथम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुं/नपुंसक, सप्तमी (7th/Locative), एकवचन — in the first
यामेin the watch (of night)
यामे:
अधिकरण (सप्तमी/Locative)
TypeNoun
Rootयाम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/Locative), एकवचन — in the watch (of night)
संवत्सरविपाकिनःmaturing in a year
संवत्सरविपाकिनः:
विशेषण (qualifier of स्वप्नाः)
TypeAdjective
Rootसंवत्सर + विपाकिन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन — ripening/coming to fruition in a year

Lord Agni (in instruction to Sage Vasiṣṭha, as per the Agni Purāṇa’s common dialogue frame)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Mantra","secondary_vidya":"Jyotisha","practical_application":"Combining stuti-pāṭha and Vedic japa (Puruṣa-sūkta) as daily/occasional practice, and timing dream fruition by night-watches for practical omen interpretation.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Definition","entry_title":"Stuti-japa (Puruṣa-sūkta) and svapna-vipāka by yāma","lookup_keywords":["stuti-prapāṭhana","puruṣa-sūkta","japa","prathama-yāma","svapna-vipāka"],"quick_summary":"Recommends hymn-recitation and Puruṣa-sūkta japa; states that dreams seen in the first watch of night mature in about a year—useful for timing expectations from omens."}

Concept: Śabda-sādhana (stuti and mantra-japa) purifies mind; nimitta (dream) is time-conditioned in its fruition.

Application: Maintain regular japa (e.g., Puruṣa-sūkta) and record dream timing by yāma to avoid premature conclusions about outcomes.

Khanda Section: Svapna-Phala (Dream Omens) and Stuti-Japa (Hymn Recitation)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: bhakti

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A practitioner seated with a japa-mālā recites hymns and the Puruṣa-sūkta; beside him a night-sky is divided into watches, indicating that first-watch dreams ripen after a year.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style, seated chanter with palm-leaf manuscript, subtle cosmic backdrop with segmented night watches, austere devotional palette and iconic posture","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting, saintly figure with gold-leaf aura chanting, manuscript labeled Puruṣa-sūkta implied, decorative clock-like night division motif in the background, rich ornamentation","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting, clear instructional composition: chanter with mālā, small inset showing ‘prathama yāma’ night segment and a calendar wheel indicating one-year fruition, fine lines and soft colors","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, scholar-devotee in a quiet chamber reciting from a manuscript, night visible through a window with segmented watches, a subtle annual cycle motif (seasons) indicating delayed fruition"}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"devotional","suggested_raga":"Bhairav","pace":"slow","voice_tone":"devotional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: पुंसूक्तादिजपः = पुंसूक्त + आदि + जपः; स्वप्नास्तु = स्वप्नाः + तु; संवत्सरविपाकिनः = संवत्सर + विपाकिनः.

Related Themes: Agni Purana mantra/stotra and svapna-phala materials in and around adhyāya 228

P
Puruṣa-sūkta

FAQs

It specifies practical observances—stuti-recitation and Puruṣa-sūkta (and related) japa—and gives a technical rule in svapna-śāstra: dreams seen in the first night-watch mature in result after roughly one year.

It combines two domains in a compact rule: mantra/recitation practice (ritual discipline) and oneiromancy (dream-result timing), showing how the Agni Purāṇa catalogs both liturgical methods and predictive/omen traditions.

It frames dream-experiences as karmically timed (vipāka) events and recommends hymn-recitation and Vedic japa as stabilizing, purificatory practices aligned with dharma and auspicious outcomes.