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Agni Purana — Mantra-shastra, Shloka 8

Chapter 303: Mantras for Worship Beginning with the Five-syllable (Pañcākṣara) — पञ्चाक्षरादिपूजामन्त्राः

दन्तकाष्ठं हृदा जप्तं क्षीरवृक्षादिसम्भवम् संशोध्य दन्तान् संक्षिप्त्वा प्रज्ञाल्यैतत् क्षिपेद्भुवि

dantakāṣṭhaṃ hṛdā japtaṃ kṣīravṛkṣādisambhavam saṃśodhya dantān saṃkṣiptvā prajñālyaitat kṣipedbhuvi

心中にて真言を誦して(japa)、乳液を出す樹などから得た歯木を取るべきである。歯を清めたのち、それをまとめてよくすすぎ、地に捨てよ。

दन्त-काष्ठम्tooth-stick
दन्त-काष्ठम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootदन्त (प्रातिपदिक) + काष्ठ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; Accusative singular
हृदाwith (one’s) heart/mind
हृदा:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootहृद् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; Instrumental singular; ‘with the heart/mind’
जप्तम्(mantra-)recited over
जप्तम्:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootजप् (धातु)
Formभूतकृदन्त (क्त), नपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया/प्रथमा, एकवचन; qualifying दन्तकाष्ठम्; ‘recited over’
क्षीर-वृक्ष-आदि-सम्भवम्made from milk-yielding trees etc.
क्षीर-वृक्ष-आदि-सम्भवम्:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootक्षीर (प्रातिपदिक) + वृक्ष (प्रातिपदिक) + आदि (प्रातिपदिक) + सम्भव (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया/प्रथमा, एकवचन; qualifying दन्तकाष्ठम्; ‘arising from milk-trees etc.’
संशोध्यhaving cleaned
संशोध्य:
Purvakala-kriya (पूर्वकालक्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootसम् + शुध् (धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त अव्ययकृदन्त (Gerund), ‘having cleaned/purified’
दन्तान्teeth
दन्तान्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootदन्त (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; Accusative plural (2nd)
संक्षिप्त्वाhaving gathered/collected
संक्षिप्त्वा:
Purvakala-kriya (पूर्वकालक्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootसम् + क्षिप् (धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त अव्ययकृदन्त (Gerund), ‘having thrown/placed together; having gathered’
प्रज्ञाल्यhaving thoroughly washed
प्रज्ञाल्य:
Purvakala-kriya (पूर्वकालक्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootप्र + ज्ञा/ज्‍ञा? (धातु) + ल्यप् (gerund); here in sense ‘having washed/cleansed well’ (variant of प्रक्षाल्य)
Formल्यप्-प्रत्ययान्त अव्ययकृदन्त (Gerund), ‘having thoroughly washed/cleansed’
एतत्this (tooth-stick/remnant)
एतत्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootएतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन; demonstrative ‘this’
क्षिपेत्should throw
क्षिपेत्:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootक्षिप् (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; Parasmaipada; ‘should throw’
भुविon the ground
भुवि:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootभू (प्रातिपदिक: भुव्/भूमि)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति, एकवचन; Locative singular (7th)

Lord Agni (in instruction to the sage Vasiṣṭha, as per the usual Agni Purana dialogue frame)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Ayurveda","secondary_vidya":"Dharmashastra","practical_application":"Dinacharya and shaucha: selecting an appropriate tooth-stick (from milky trees), mantra-minded use, proper cleaning, rinsing, and hygienic disposal.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Procedure","entry_title":"Dantadhavana with Kṣīra-vṛkṣa Tooth-stick (Dinacharya)","lookup_keywords":["dantakāṣṭha","kṣīra-vṛkṣa","dinacaryā","śauca","danta-śodhana"],"quick_summary":"For daily hygiene, use a tooth-stick from suitable milky trees, cleanse the teeth, rinse the stick, and discard it properly; the act is framed as both bodily cleanliness and ritual purity supported by mental mantra-recitation."}

Concept: Outer cleanliness supports inner discipline; routine acts become sādhana when done with mindful mantra and proper conduct.

Application: Integrate hygiene into daily vrata-like discipline: mindful performance, correct materials, and respectful disposal.

Khanda Section: Dinacharya (Ayurveda) and Shaucha-vidhi (Purificatory daily rites)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A person at dawn performing dental cleansing with a tooth-stick from a milky tree, then rinsing it and discarding it on the ground as part of daily purification.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, early morning courtyard, figure holding dantakāṣṭha, water pot nearby, banyan/fig-like milky tree suggested, calm earthy tones, emphasis on purity ritual.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting, dawn scene with ornate water vessel, figure performing dantadhavana, stylized milky tree, gold accents on pot and border, devotional domestic setting.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting, instructional: correct length/handling of tooth-stick, rinsing action, disposal on ground, minimal background, fine linework and soft colors.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, garden setting at sunrise, figure cleaning teeth with twig, attendant with ewer, detailed flora, naturalistic palette and delicate brushwork."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"contemplative","suggested_raga":"Ahir Bhairav","pace":"slow","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: क्षीरवृक्षादिसम्भवम् → क्षीर-वृक्ष-आदि-सम्भवम्. प्रज्ञाल्य + एतत् → प्रज्ञाल्यैतत्. क्षिपेत् + भुवि → क्षिपेद्भुवि (t/d sandhi).

Related Themes: Agni Purana: Dinacharya/Shaucha-vidhi passages on snana, ācamana, and bodily purification

A
Agni Purana
K
kṣīravṛkṣa (milky/latex-bearing trees)
D
dantakāṣṭha

FAQs

It prescribes danta-dhavana using a dantakāṣṭha from latex-bearing (kṣīravṛkṣa) trees, accompanied by mental japa, followed by proper disposal—combining Ayurvedic oral hygiene with ritual purity.

Alongside theology and rites, the Agni Purana records practical health-regimens (dinacharya) such as oral care, showing it functions as a compendium of daily-life science, conduct, and ritual procedure.

Mental japa sanctifies the act of cleansing, and careful washing/disposal maintains śauca (purity), supporting disciplined living that is considered conducive to merit and inner clarity.