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Agni Purana — Dharma-shastra, Shloka 33

Ayuta–Lakṣa–Koṭi Fire-offerings (अयुतलक्षकोटिहोमाः) — Graha-yajña Vidhi

सर्वकामाप्तये लक्षकोटिहोमद्वयं मतं गृहदेशे मण्डपे ऽथ अयुते हस्तमात्रकं

sarvakāmāptaye lakṣakoṭihomadvayaṃ mataṃ gṛhadeśe maṇḍape 'tha ayute hastamātrakaṃ

あらゆる所願成就のためには、ホーマを二重に修し、その供数をラクシャ(十万)およびコーティ(千万)に及ぶものとして定める。自宅の区域において、マンダパ(maṇḍapa)内でアユタ(一万供)の儀を行うとき、クンダ(火壇・火坑)は一ハスタ(手の長さ)を尺度とすべきである。

सर्वकामाप्तयेfor attainment of all desires
सर्वकामाप्तये:
Sampradana (सम्प्रदान/Goal)
TypeNoun
Rootसर्व + काम + आप्ति (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, चतुर्थी (4th/Dative), एकवचन; तत्पुरुषः (सर्वेषां कामानाम् आप्तिः)
लक्षकोटिहोमद्वयम्a pair of homas of lakhs and crores (two large-scale homas)
लक्षकोटिहोमद्वयम्:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootलक्ष + कोटि + होम + द्वय (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (Nom/Acc), एकवचन; समासः (लक्ष-कोटि-होमस्य द्वयम्)
मतम्is considered/held (as)
मतम्:
Predicate (विधेय/प्रत्ययार्थ)
TypeAdjective
Rootमत (प्रातिपदिक; √मन्/मन् धातोः क्त)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; क्त-प्रत्ययान्त (past passive participle)
गृहदेशेin the house-area
गृहदेशे:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण/Location)
TypeNoun
Rootगृह + देश (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी, एकवचन; तत्पुरुषः (गृहस्य देशः)
मण्डपेin the pavilion
मण्डपे:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण/Location)
TypeNoun
Rootमण्डप (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी, एकवचन
अथthen/next
अथ:
Discourse marker (सम्बन्ध/अनुक्रम)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअथ (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; अनुक्रम/आरम्भसूचक (then/next)
अयुतेin the (measure of) ten thousand
अयुते:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण/Measure-context)
TypeNoun
Rootअयुत (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी, एकवचन; संख्यावाचक (in ten-thousand [measure])
हस्तमात्रकम्of hand-measure size
हस्तमात्रकम्:
Visheshana (विशेषण/Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootहस्त + मात्रक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; तत्पुरुषः (हस्तस्य मात्रकं = hand-measure)

Lord Agni (in the Agni Purana’s primary narration to sage Vasiṣṭha)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Mantra","secondary_vidya":"Vastu","practical_application":"Determining homa scale (lakṣa/koṭi counts) for desired siddhi and specifying the ritual space (gṛha-deśa, maṇḍapa) and kuṇḍa measurement (hasta) for ayuta-homa.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Procedure","entry_title":"Homa-counts (Lakṣa/Koṭi) and Kuṇḍa Measure for Ayuta-homa","lookup_keywords":["sarva-kāma-āpti","lakṣa-homa","koṭi-homa","maṇḍapa","hasta-mātra kuṇḍa"],"quick_summary":"For comprehensive wish-fulfillment, large-scale homas are prescribed; for a ten-thousand-oblation rite, the fire-pit is specified as hasta-mātra, performed in a domestic pavilion."}

Concept: Ritual efficacy is linked to correct quantification (saṅkhyā) and correct spatial arrangement (deśa/māna).

Application: When commissioning homa, match the intended fruit with prescribed oblation counts and ensure the kuṇḍa/maṇḍapa conforms to stated measures.

Khanda Section: Puja-vidhi (Homa-prayoga and ritual prescriptions)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Type: Settlement

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A domestic maṇḍapa with a neatly measured fire-pit; a ritualist counting oblations with a rosary or tally; visual emphasis on measurement (hasta) and orderly arrangement of vessels.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: maṇḍapa interior, hasta-measured kuṇḍa drawn with clear geometry, priest preparing ājya and samidh, stylized measurement gesture, warm tones and decorative borders.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: central kuṇḍa with gold-highlighted rim, maṇḍapa pillars, ritual implements arranged symmetrically, subtle inscription-like depiction of lakṣa/koṭi counts, rich ornamentation.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: diagrammatic yet artistic layout—maṇḍapa plan, hasta-mātra kuṇḍa, labeled implements, calm instructional composition with fine linework.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature: refined pavilion scene, a learned priest indicating measurements to assistants, tallying oblations, detailed carpets and vessels, emphasis on precision and order."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"instructional","suggested_raga":"Bilawal","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: ऽथ = अथ (मण्डपे अथ); पदच्छेदः: सर्व-काम-आप्तये लक्ष-कोटि-होम-द्वयम् मतम् गृह-देशे मण्डपे अथ अयुते हस्त-मात्रकम्।

Related Themes: Agni Purana: kuṇḍa-lakṣaṇa and homa-prayoga passages near adhyāya 167; Agni Purana: Vāstu/maṇḍapa-related sizing principles in allied sections

A
Agni
H
Homa
M
Maṇḍapa
G
Gṛha (household setting)

FAQs

It prescribes homa-quantities for sarva-kāma-siddhi (fulfillment of aims) and gives a practical specification for the ritual setup: performing homa in a household maṇḍapa, with a hand-measure (hasta-mātra) dimension for a ten-thousand-oblations rite.

Alongside theology, the Agni Purana preserves technical ritual engineering—counts of oblations (saṅkhyā), expected results (phala), and spatial/measurement guidance (maṇḍapa, hasta-mātra)—showing it functions as a practical manual of rites, not only narrative scripture.

By linking precise homa-performance (number of offerings and correct setup) with sarva-kāma-prāpti, the verse frames ritual exactness as a means to accrue merit (puṇya) and secure desired outcomes through disciplined sacrificial action.