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Agni Purana — Ayurveda, Shloka 38

Chapter 282 — नानारोगहराण्यौषधानि

Medicines that Remove Various Diseases

सौवर्चलाग्निहिङ्गूनां सदीप्यानां रसैर् युतं विडदीप्यकयुक्तं वा तक्रं गुल्मातुरः पिवेत्

sauvarcalāgnihiṅgūnāṃ sadīpyānāṃ rasair yutaṃ viḍadīpyakayuktaṃ vā takraṃ gulmāturaḥ pivet

グルマ(腹内の塊)に悩む者は、タクラ(バターミルク)に、サウヴァルチャラ(黒塩)、アグニ(ピッパリー)、ヒング(阿魏)など消化火を鼓舞する薬物の搾汁を和して飲むべきである。あるいは、タクラにヴィダーとディーピヤカを合わせて飲む。

सौवर्चल-अग्नि-हिङ्गूनाम्of sauvarcala (salt), agni, and asafoetida
सौवर्चल-अग्नि-हिङ्गूनाम्:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootसौवर्चल + अग्नि + हिङ्गु (प्रातिपदिक)
Formषष्ठी (6th/षष्ठी), बहुवचन; नपुंसकलिङ्ग (सौवर्चल), पुंलिङ्ग (अग्नि), नपुंसकलिङ्ग (हिङ्गु) — ‘of sauvarcala-salt, fire(?), and asafoetida’ (genitive plural)
स-दीप्यानाम्of (ingredients) that are heating/igniting
स-दीप्यानाम्:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive)
TypeAdjective
Rootदीप्य (कृदन्त; √दीप् (धातु))
Formउपसर्ग ‘स-’ (with); वर्तमानकृदन्त/शतृ-प्रत्ययार्थक विशेषण; षष्ठी (6th), बहुवचन, पुं/नपुंसक-सामान्य — ‘of (things) that are pungent/igniting’
रसैःwith juices/extracts
रसैः:
Karana (करण/Instrument)
TypeNoun
Rootरस (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/तृतीया), बहुवचन
युतम्mixed/combined
युतम्:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootयुत (कृदन्त; √युज् (धातु) + क्त)
Formभूतकृदन्त (past passive participle), नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; ‘joined/combined’ (agreeing with तक्रम्)
विड-दीप्यक-युक्तम्mixed with viḍa and dīpyaka
विड-दीप्यक-युक्तम्:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootविड + दीप्यक + युक्त (प्रातिपदिक/कृदन्त)
Formतत्पुरुष-समास (X-युक्त ‘mixed with X’); नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; ‘mixed with viḍa and dīpyaka’
वाor
वा:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवा (अव्यय)
Formविकल्पार्थक-अव्यय (particle of alternative)
तक्रम्buttermilk
तक्रम्:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootतक्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/द्वितीया), एकवचन
गुल्म-आतुरःa person afflicted with gulma (abdominal lump/colic)
गुल्म-आतुरः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootगुल्म + आतुर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतत्पुरुष (गुल्मे आतुरः); पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/प्रथमा), एकवचन
पिवेत्should drink
पिवेत्:
Kriya (क्रिया/Verb)
TypeVerb
Root√पा (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (optative), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन; परस्मैपद

Lord Agni (in dialogue tradition of the Agni Purana, instructing the sage Vasiṣṭha)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Ayurveda","secondary_vidya":"Dharmashastra","practical_application":"Dietetic-therapeutic use of takra (buttermilk) with deepana–pachana additives for gulma (abdominal mass/colicky distension), improving digestion and reducing vata-kapha obstruction.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Procedure","entry_title":"Takra-yoga for Gulma (Deepana-Pachana Buttermilk)","lookup_keywords":["gulma","takra","hingu","pippali","sauvarcala"],"quick_summary":"For gulma, administer buttermilk fortified with digestive stimulants like sauvarcala, pippali, and hingu; alternatively use vida and dipyaka with buttermilk to kindle agni and relieve obstructive abdominal pathology."}

Dosha: Vata

Concept: Yukti (rational compounding) and agni-dipana as the basis of therapy for obstructive disorders.

Application: Choose vehicles (takra) and additives (deepana-pachana) according to dosha and site to restore digestion and clear obstruction.

Khanda Section: Ayurveda (Agni Purana medicinal remedies / Cikitsa for Gulma)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"An Ayurvedic physician prepares a bowl of buttermilk, mixing black salt, pippali, and hing, offering it to a patient with abdominal discomfort in a simple clinic setting.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala temple mural style, flat bold colors, traditional vaidya seated with palm-leaf manuscript, brass vessel of takra, small heaps of sauvarcala, pippali, hingu, patient holding abdomen, ornate but minimal background","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting, central vaidya figure with halo-like arch motif, gold-leaf highlights on brass pot and bowl of buttermilk, labeled herbs arranged symmetrically, patient seated respectfully","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting style, fine linework, instructional composition showing ingredients and mixing sequence into takra, calm domestic clinic interior, muted palette","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, detailed dispensary scene with jars of salts and spices, physician measuring powders into buttermilk, patient attended by helper, delicate borders and naturalistic textiles"}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"instructional","suggested_raga":"Bhairavi","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: रसैर् युतम् = रसैः युतम् (visarga sandhi); गुल्मातुरः = गुल्म-आतुरः; विडदीप्यकयुक्तम् = विड-दीप्यक-युक्तम्.

Related Themes: Agni Purana 282 (Gulma-cikitsa context); Agni Purana 279–283 (general bhaiṣajya-yoga sequences, depending on recension)

A
Agni Purana
T
Takra (buttermilk)
H
Hiṅgu (asafoetida)
S
Sauvarcala-lavaṇa (black salt)
P
Pippalī (as Agni)
D
Dīpyaka (carminative herb)
G
Gulma (Ayurvedic disease entity)

FAQs

It gives an Ayurvedic therapeutic instruction: a takra (buttermilk) preparation fortified with dīpana (digestive-kindling) agents like sauvarcala, pippalī (agni), hiṅgu, and dīpyaka/viḍa, prescribed for gulma (abdominal gaseous mass/lump with pain).

Alongside theology and ritual, the Agni Purana preserves practical medical recipes—here, a specific dietary-herbal formulation for a defined disease category (gulma), reflecting its wide-ranging compendium style.

While primarily medical, such guidance supports dharma by preserving health and fitness for daily duties and religious observances; maintaining bodily balance is treated as conducive to disciplined living and ritual continuity.