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Agni Purana — Agneya-vidya, Shloka 2

Chapter 39 — भूपरिग्रहविधानम्

Bhū-parigraha-vidhāna: Procedure for Acquiring and Ritually Securing Land

व्यस्तानि मुनिभिर्लोके पञ्चविंशतिसङ्ख्यया हयशीर्षं तन्त्रमाद्यं तन्त्रं त्रैलोक्यमोहनं

vyastāni munibhirloke pañcaviṃśatisaṅkhyayā hayaśīrṣaṃ tantramādyaṃ tantraṃ trailokyamohanaṃ

世において、牟尼たちはそれらを二十五種として配列して説いた。『ハヤシールシャ・タントラ』が第一であり、三界を魅惑するタントラである。

व्यस्तानिarranged/divided
व्यस्तानि:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootव्यस्त (कृदन्त; √व्यस्/व्यस्- ‘to arrange/divide’)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, बहुवचन; भूतकृदन्त (क्त) ‘arranged/divided’
मुनिभिःby sages
मुनिभिः:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootमुनि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (करण), बहुवचन
लोकेin the world
लोके:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootलोक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (अधिकरण), एकवचन
पञ्चविंशति-सङ्ख्ययाby the count of twenty-five
पञ्चविंशति-सङ्ख्यया:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootपञ्चविंशति + सङ्ख्या (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, तृतीया (करण), एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष ‘(having) the number of twenty-five’
हयशीर्षम्Hayashirsha (horse-headed)
हयशीर्षम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootहय + शीर्ष (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष ‘horse-head’
तन्त्रम्tantra/treatise
तन्त्रम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootतन्त्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन
आद्यम्first/primary
आद्यम्:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootआद्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; विशेषण
तन्त्रम्tantra/treatise
तन्त्रम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootतन्त्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन
त्रैलोक्य-मोहनम्enchanting the three worlds
त्रैलोक्य-मोहनम्:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootत्रैलोक्य + मोहन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष ‘deluding/enchating the three worlds’

Lord Agni (narrating to sage Vasiṣṭha in the Agni Purana’s instructional dialogue frame)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Tantra","secondary_vidya":"Mantra","practical_application":"Pañcarātra/Tantric practitioners use this as a classificatory key: recognizing the canonical corpus (25 tantras) and treating Hayśīrṣa as the ādi-tantra for lineage, initiation, and ritual authority.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"List","entry_title":"Pañcaviṃśati-tantra-saṅkhyā and Hayśīrṣa as Ādi-tantra","lookup_keywords":["pañcaviṃśati tantras","Hayśīrṣa Tantra","trai-lokya-mohana","Pāñcarātra","tantra-saṅkhyā"],"quick_summary":"The verse asserts a standard enumeration of twenty-five Tantras and places the Hayśīrṣa Tantra first, marking it as a foundational authority within the tradition."}

Concept: Śāstra-prāmāṇya via recognized enumeration and primacy (ādi-tantra) within a revealed/received corpus.

Application: Use the stated canon to validate ritual manuals, lineages, and citations in pañcarātra-mantra practice.

Khanda Section: Tantra-vidya (Pañcarātra/Mantra-śāstra and esoteric ritual manuals)

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A council of sages presenting a scroll-list of twenty-five Tantras, with Hayśīrṣa/Hayagrīva presiding as the first tantra’s deity, radiating a tri-world-enchanting aura.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala temple mural style, seated rishis in a mandapa holding palm-leaf manuscripts, central Hayagrīva with horse head and serene eyes, warm ochres and greens, ornamental borders, subtle divine radiance filling three tiers symbolizing the three worlds.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting, Hayagrīva enthroned with heavy gold-leaf halo, sages offering manuscript bundles, embossed ornaments, rich reds and greens, stylized three-world motif in the background.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting, fine linework of rishis enumerating tantras on palm leaves, Hayagrīva icon in the center, instructional composition with labeled manuscript stacks, soft pastel palette and delicate shading.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, scholarly assembly in a garden pavilion, sages reading a catalog scroll, a luminous Hayagrīva figure appearing in a cloud above, intricate textiles and manuscript details, balanced composition."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"contemplative","suggested_raga":"Yaman","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: munibhiḥ+ loke → munibhirloke; tantram+ ādyam → tantramādyaṃ; pañcaviṃśati+saṅkhyayā treated as compound; trailokya+mohanaṃ treated as compound.

Related Themes: Agni Purana 39 (Tantra-vidyā catalog continues in 39.3–39.5); Agni Purana sections on mantra, nyāsa, pūjā-vidhi (later ritual chapters)

M
Munis (sages)
H
Hayśīrṣa Tantra
T
Trailokya (three worlds)

FAQs

It conveys a technical cataloging principle: the Tantras are systematized as twenty-five, with the Hayśīrṣa Tantra named as the primary/first authority—indicating a recognized canon used for mantra, worship, and esoteric ritual procedures.

By enumerating and ranking a corpus of specialized Tantric manuals, the text functions like a reference index—mapping ritual-technical literature (tantra-saṅgraha) alongside other sciences, a hallmark of the Agni Purana’s encyclopedic organization.

Recognizing an authoritative tantric source (ādya-tantra) frames practice under an accepted tradition; aligning worship and mantra-use with such a canon is presented as spiritually efficacious—capable of producing compelling influence (mohana) across the three worlds when rightly applied.