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Agni Purana — Agneya-vidya, Shloka 70

Dīkṣāvidhi-kathana

Explanation of the Rite of Initiation

क्रमात्तत्त्वानि सर्वाणि शोधयेत् स्थण्डिले हरौ ताडनेन वियोज्याथ गृहीत्वात्मनि तत्परः

kramāttattvāni sarvāṇi śodhayet sthaṇḍile harau tāḍanena viyojyātha gṛhītvātmani tatparaḥ

次に、順次に、儀礼の地(スタṇḍィラ)においてハリを礼拝しつつ、あらゆるタットヴァを浄化すべきである。ついでターダナ(儀礼的打触)によってそれらを分離し、己の内に摂取して、アートマン(自己)に専心して住せよ。

kramātgradually/in order
kramāt:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeNoun
Rootkrama (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), पञ्चमी विभक्ति (Ablative/5th) एकवचन (Singular) — adverbial use
tattvāniprinciples/elements
tattvāni:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Roottattva (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (Neuter), द्वितीया विभक्ति (Accusative/2nd), बहुवचन (Plural)
sarvāṇiall
sarvāṇi:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootsarva (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (Neuter), द्वितीया विभक्ति (Accusative/2nd), बहुवचन (Plural) — qualifying tattvāni
śodhayetshould purify
śodhayet:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√śudh (धातु) → śodhayati (णिजन्त causative)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन (Singular), परस्मैपद (Parasmaipada), causative sense
sthaṇḍileon the altar/ground
sthaṇḍile:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootsthaṇḍila (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (Neuter), सप्तमी विभक्ति (Locative/7th), एकवचन (Singular)
harauin/at Hari (Viṣṇu)
harau:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Roothari (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), सप्तमी विभक्ति (Locative/7th), एकवचन (Singular)
tāḍanenaby striking
tāḍanena:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Roottāḍana (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (Neuter), तृतीया विभक्ति (Instrumental/3rd), एकवचन (Singular)
viyojyahaving separated
viyojya:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeVerb
Rootvi-√yuj (धातु) → viyojya (क्त्वान्त/absolutive)
Formक्त्वान्त (Gerund/Absolutive), पूर्वक्रिया (prior action)
athathen
atha:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootatha (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (indeclinable), discourse particle
gṛhītvāhaving taken
gṛhītvā:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeVerb
Root√grah (धातु) → gṛhītvā (क्त्वान्त/absolutive)
Formक्त्वान्त (Gerund/Absolutive), पूर्वक्रिया (prior action)
ātmaniin oneself
ātmani:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootātman (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), सप्तमी विभक्ति (Locative/7th), एकवचन (Singular)
tatparaḥintent on that
tatparaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Roottat-para (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतत्पुरुष-समास (Tatpuruṣa): tasmin paraḥ; पुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), प्रथमा विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), एकवचन (Singular) — qualifying (implicit agent)

Lord Agni (in instruction to Sage Vasiṣṭha, the standard Agni Purāṇa dialogue frame)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Tantra","secondary_vidya":"Philosophy","practical_application":"Bhūta-śuddhi/tattva-śuddhi method: sequentially purify tattvas on the ritual ground in Hari-worship, separate them via tāḍana, then internalize (draw into oneself) and abide in ātma-niṣṭhā.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Procedure","entry_title":"Tattva-śodhana on Sthaṇḍila in Hari-pūjā; separation by Tāḍana and internalization into Ātman","lookup_keywords":["tattva-śodhana","bhūta-śuddhi","tāḍana","sthaṇḍila","ātma-niṣṭhā"],"quick_summary":"Purify the tattvas in sequence, ritually separate them by tāḍana, then absorb them into oneself and remain established in the Self—turning external rite into inner realization."}

Concept: From tattva-analysis to ātma-niṣṭhā: purification and dissolution of categories culminate in abiding as the Self.

Application: Use stepwise purification and internalization to shift from external worship to meditative self-establishment.

Khanda Section: Puja-vidhi (Tantric purification and internalization of tattvas)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"On a ritual ground before Hari, layered subtle principles (tattvas) are visualized as concentric strata; the practitioner purifies them in order, performs tāḍana to separate, then draws the layers inward into the heart and sits absorbed.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, Hari shrine at center, concentric elemental rings on the sthāṇḍila, priest performing tāḍana gesture, final pose of meditation with inward-flowing lines into the chest, bold traditional palette","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting, Hari with gold halo, ritual ground with concentric tattva bands rendered ornamentally, priest drawing luminous strands into himself, gold leaf accents emphasizing inner absorption","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting, diagrammatic yet elegant depiction of tattva sequence on the ground, step-by-step purification and then inward absorption into the practitioner, fine detailing and soft colors","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, subtle cosmological rings on the floor, practitioner performing a precise gesture, then seated in meditation with translucent layers flowing inward, intricate architectural setting"}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"contemplative","suggested_raga":"Todi","pace":"slow","voice_tone":"contemplative"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: kramāt tattvāni: kramāt + tattvāni (final -t + t-). viyojyātha: viyojya + atha → viyojyātha. gṛhītvātmani: gṛhītvā + ātmani → gṛhītvātmani. tatpara = tasmin paraḥ (Tatpuruṣa).

Related Themes: Agni Purana 27 (tattva-nyāsa/bhūta-śuddhi related passages; tāḍana procedure)

H
Hari (Viṣṇu)
T
tattva (cosmic principles)
S
sthaṇḍila (ritual ground)

FAQs

It teaches tattva-śuddhi as a stepwise rite performed on the sthaṇḍila during Hari-pūjā, followed by tāḍana (a ritual gesture/mantric act) to separate the tattvas and then re-absorb them into oneself (internal nyāsa).

It exemplifies the Purāṇa’s practical manual-style coverage of worship technology—detailing ritual space (sthaṇḍila), purification theory (tattvas), and gesture/mantra operations (tāḍana, viyojana, grahaṇa)—alongside its broader teachings on devotion and metaphysics.

By purifying and re-integrating the tattvas into the Self while focused on Hari, the practitioner ritually transcends impurity and fragmentation, cultivating inner purity, concentration, and merit through disciplined worship and self-identification with the sacred.